《2025年创新设计高中英语必修第一册北师大版》

[典型句式·默背]
根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子
1. [句型公式] 动词 - ing 形式短语作状语
[教材原句] After a long day, Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room, feeling tired.
漫长的一天过后，张天疲惫不堪，终于回到了自己的小窝。
2. [句型公式] 部分否定
[教材原句] However, not everything lived up to Zhang Tian’s hopes.
但是，不是每件事都像张天希望的那样。
3. [句型公式] it 作形式主语
[教材原句] It is not surprising that PE is the kids' favourite subject!
体育是孩子们最喜欢的科目，这并不奇怪！
4. [句型公式] what 引导主语从句
[教材原句] What made him feel satisfied was that his students were able to read, speak and write in English, and they became more confident in learning.
让他感到欣慰的是他的学生能够用英语读、说和写，并且在学习上变得更自信。

答案： 1.feeling tired 2.not everything lived up to Zhang Tian’s hopes
3.It is not surprising that 4.What made him feel satisfied

1. inspire vt.鼓励，激励 · inspired adj.品质优秀的；能力卓越的
· inspiration n.灵感；鼓舞人心的人或事 · inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的
教材原文 …he was inspired by them to go and teach where he was needed the most.
……受他们鼓舞，他想去最需要的地方教学。
感知 语言先输入
The smiles on their faces have inspired me to devote my life to helping those suffering pain. (主旨升华)
记牢 知识再梳理
inspire sb to do sth 鼓励/激励某人做某事
be inspired by 受……鼓舞
NOTES
运用 单句语法填空/完成句子
① Hearing his inspiring speech, I was greatly inspired. The inspiration I got from it was that I should start my own business. (inspire)
② The admiration and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career in literature. (人物介绍)
他叔叔所赢得的钦佩和尊敬激励 Nielsen 从事文学事业。

答案： ①inspiring;inspired;inspiration ②inspired Nielsen to make

2. apply vi.申请；请求；(对……)适用 vt.应用；勤奋工作；努力学习；涂，敷
· application n.申请(书)；应用 · applicant n.申请人
教材原文 For that reason he applied, and became a volunteer teacher in a village school.
因为这个原因他申请并成为一所乡村学校的志愿老师。
感知 语言先输入
I am writing to apply to you for the post that you advertised yesterday. If I am accepted, I will apply myself to the job. I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration. (申请信)
记牢 知识再梳理
(1) apply to (doing) sth 适用于(做)某事
apply (to sb) for sth (向某人)申请某物
(2) apply to do sth 申请做某事
apply A to B 把 A 应用于 B
apply oneself to (doing) sth 致力于(做)某事
运用 单句语法填空/语境辨义/完成句子
① I'd appreciate it if you could take my application (apply) into account at your convenience.
② It's time to apply the tips I learned to practice.
③ John fetched some medicine and applied it to the wound. v.涂，敷
④ I'm writing to apply for the voluntary work. (申请信)
我写信是为了申请这项志愿工作。

答案： ①application ②to ③v.涂，敷 ④to apply for the voluntary work