《2025年创新设计高中英语必修第一册北师大版》

6. volunteer vi.& vt.自愿;志愿 n.志愿者 · voluntary adj.志愿的;服务的;自愿的
教材原文 Meanwhile, I'm an active member of my school's long-distance running team and volunteering club. 同时,我也是学校长跑队和志愿者俱乐部的活跃会员。
感知 语言先输入
①My family volunteered to help her clean up the mess. (助人)
②A voluntary activity is scheduled to be held by our school. (活动介绍)
记牢 知识再梳理
volunteer to do sth 自愿/义务做某事
运用 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Soon voluntary (volunteer) donations poured in, which would go to help students develop better.
②I was a little surprised when he volunteered to read. (心理描写)
当他主动提出朗读时,我有点惊讶。

答案： ①voluntary ②volunteered to read

7. tend to do sth 倾向于做某事,易于做某事
教材原文 I tend to set a goal for every subject at the beginning of each term.
我通常在每学期开始时为每一门课设定一个目标。
感知 语言先输入
①When he takes an important examination, he tends to/has a tendency to be nervous. (情绪描写)
②Last October, while tending her garden, she pulled out a handful of small carrots.
记牢 知识再梳理
(1)tend (to) sb 照顾某人
(2)tendency n. 倾向,趋势;偏好
have a tendency to do sth 有做某事的倾向
运用 语境辨义/一句多译
①What moved me most was Ms Wang, who tended my mother in the hospital selflessly. v.照看，照管
②作为一名高一学生,你容易焦虑是很正常的。
→As a Senior 1 student, it is normal for you to tend to get anxious. (tend)
→As a Senior 1 student, it is normal that you have a tendency to get anxious. (tendency)

答案： ①v.照看，照管 ②to tend to get anxious;have a tendency to get anxious

片段巩固(生活选择) 用 addict;aimlessly;volunteer;tend to do sth 完成关于“成长”的片段
汤姆曾经是个游戏迷,经常在屏幕前漫无目的地待上几个小时。有一天,他决定做出改变。他加入了一个志愿者小组。现在他倾向于周末去公园,帮助打扫和种树。他的生活有了新的意义,他感受到真正的快乐。
Tom used to be 1. a game addict, often spending hours in front of the screen 2. aimlessly. One day, he decided to change. He 3. joined a volunteer group. Now he 4. tends to go to the park at weekends, helping clean up and plant trees. His life has a new meaning and he feels truly happy.

答案： 1.a game addict 2.aimlessly 3.joined a volunteer group 4.tends to go to the park