《2025年创新设计高中英语必修第一册北师大版》

3. look forward to (doing) sth 期待，盼望
教材原文 I look forward to hearing all about what's happening with you soon. 我期待着很快听到你的近况。
感知 语言先输入
I'm looking forward to your early reply. (求助信)
记牢 知识再梳理
(1) look forward 可表示“向前看”，后面跟 to do 表示目的。
(2) look forward to 作“盼望，期待”讲时，to 是介词，后跟“名词或动词 -ing 形式”，类似短语还有：be/become accustomed to 习惯于；get down to 着手处理；stick to 坚持；be opposed to 反对；be devoted to 致力于。
运用 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The day he had been looking forward to came (come) at last.
②We are looking forward to setting (set) up our own band.
③Once you are accustomed to speaking (speak) English in public, you can express yourself confidently in English.
④Thank you for considering my suggestion. I look forward to hearing your thoughts on this matter. (求助信)
谢谢你考虑我的建议。我期待听到你对此事的看法。

答案： 3.①came ②setting ③speaking ④look forward to hearing your thoughts

片段巩固(期待狂欢节) 用 adapt；entertainment；look forward to 完成心理、动作描写的片段
随着即将到来的狂欢节的消息传开，汤姆的眼睛亮了起来。他知道这是一场盛大的娱乐活动。他急切地期待着，开始调整他的日程安排，他的心因期待而怦怦直跳。
As the news of the upcoming carnival spread, Tom's eyes lit up. He knew it was 1. a grand entertainment. 2. Eagerly looking forward to it，he started to 3. adapt his schedule，his heart pounding with anticipation.

答案： 片段巩固 1.a grand entertainment 2.Eagerly looking forward to it 3.adapt his schedule

句型公式：It is＋v.-ed 形式＋that...
教材原文 It is believed that the custom began thousands of years ago when teahouses started cropping up along the Silk Road to provide rest for weary travellers.
人们认为这一习俗始于几千年前，那时丝绸之路沿线出现了许多茶馆，为疲惫的行人提供休息的地方。
感知 语言先输入
①It is believed that the music festival will be not only meaningful but also interesting. (活动介绍)
②The book is known to have been regarded as one of the most influential classic adventure novels for children. (书评)
记牢 知识再梳理
(1) 类似结构还有：It is said/reported/thought/known that...据说/据报道/据认为/众所周知……
(2) 上述结构可改为 Sb/Sth be said/ reported/thought/known＋to do/to be doing/to have done...，根据动词不定式和主句谓语动词动作之间的时间关系，来判断使用不定式的一般式、进行式还是完成式。
运用 完成句子/翻译句子/句式升级
①It is well known that there is a huge cultural difference between China and the Western countries.
众所周知，中国和西方国家之间存在巨大的文化差异。
②我们相信，通过我们的共同努力，我们会创造一个更美丽的世界。
It is believed that with our joint efforts we can create a more beautiful world.
③It was thought that the video filmed by my mom was amusing, making me widely known in the town.
→The video filmed by my mom was thought to be amusing，making me widely known in the town.

答案： 典型句式透练 ①It is well known that ②It is believed that with our joint efforts we can create a more beautiful world. ③was thought to be amusing