《2025年创新设计高中英语必修第一册北师大版》

Ⅱ. Read for the structure
Read the passage again and fill in the blanks.

答案： ①typical ②his lessons ③Reasons ④inspired ⑤smaller ⑥Playground ⑦unstable ⑧subjects ⑨read, speak and write ⑩rebuilding the playground ⑪local products

Ⅲ. Read for details
Read the passage carefully and choose the best answers.
1. Why did Zhang Tian choose to volunteer in the village school?
A. He wanted to live an exciting life.
B. His parents expected him to do so.
C. He wanted to improve the village's living condition.
D. He felt himself needed there.
2. What was quite out of his expectations after his arrival?
A. Living conditions were worse than he had expected.
B. Students were short of books and desks.
C. Students were quite naughty and wouldn't listen to him.
D. The school even didn't have a playground.
3. Why did the author mention rebuilding the playground and setting up a library in the last paragraph?
A. To introduce the poor living condition of the locals.
B. To call on the public to help them.
C. To show Zhang Tian made great contributions to the locals.
D. To show Zhang Tian felt happy and satisfied.
4. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. He found his work rewarding in spite of the poor conditions.
B. The villagers loved him only because he taught well.
C. He contacted charities to donate money for the villagers.
D. He would leave the next year though he loved teaching here.
5. Which proverb might present Zhang Tian's experience?
A. East or west, home is best.
B. Experience is the best teacher.
C. A good beginning is half done.
D. Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well.

答案： 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D

Ⅰ. 难句解构
1. What made him feel satisfied was that his students were able to read, speak and write in English, and they became more confident in learning.
学会断句:本句是主从复合句。What 引导 主语 从句;that 引导 表语 从句;and 连接两个并列的 表语 从句。
尝试翻译:让他感到欣慰的是他的学生能够用英语读、说和写，并且在学习变得更自信。
2. He feels so happy that he followed his heart when choosing what to do with his life, even though it may not be what others expected of him.
学会断句:本句是主从复合句。so...that...引导 结果状语 从句;when 引导 时间状语 从句,其中 what to do 作 choosing 的 宾语;even though 引导 让步状语 从句;what 引导 表语 从句。
尝试翻译:他感到非常高兴，因为在选择如何对待自己的人生时，他遵从了自己内心的想法，尽管这可能不是别人对他的期望。

答案： 1.主语 表语 表语
让他感到欣慰的是他的学生能够用英语读、说和写，并且在学习变得更自信。
2.结果状语 时间状语 宾语 让步状语 表语
他感到非常高兴，因为在选择如何对待自己的人生时，他遵从了自己内心的想法，尽管这可能不是别人对他的期望。