《2025年创新设计高中英语必修第一册北师大版》

1. suffer vi.& vt.遭受(痛苦) · suffering n.痛苦,苦难
教材原文 So, what kind of people often suffer from stress?
那么,什么样的人经常承受压力呢?
感知 语言先输入
When I heard that my partner was suffering from a serious illness, my heart was burning with anxiety. (心理描写)
记牢 知识再梳理
suffer from 遭受……折磨;患……病
运用 单句语法填空/完成句子
①There are always some ups and downs in our lives, but it is the suffering (suffer) that makes us stronger.
②It's obvious that you may meet difficulties, such as suffering from homesickness.
很明显,你可能会遇到困难,比如遭受思乡之苦。

答案： 1.①suffering ②suffering from homesickness

2. reduce vt.减少;降低;缩小 · reduction n.缩减;减少
教材原文 There are many ways to reduce stress.有很多减少压力的方法。
感知 语言先输入
The number of deer has been reduced by 40 percent because of human's activities. (动物保护)
记牢 知识再梳理
be reduced by... 减少了……
be reduced to... 减少到……
reduce sth (from...) to...将某物(从……)降低/减少/缩小到……
NOTES
运用 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Costs have been reduced by 20% over the past year due to the government's efforts.
②The Hong Kong - Zhuhai - Macao Bridge should reduce travelling time from several hours to 45 minutes.
③The activity held by volunteers is aimed at reducing loneliness and improving elderly people's well - being.
该活动由志愿者举办,旨在减少孤独,改善老人的健康状况。

答案： 2.①by ②from;to ③reducing loneliness

片段巩固(生活选择)
用 suffer;reduce 完成演讲稿的片段
在生活中,我们不断地做出选择。有时,仓促的决定会让我们遭受挫折(setback),比如失去工作机会。为了减少这种遗憾,我们应该收集信息、权衡利弊,并咨询他人。
In life, we constantly make choices. Sometimes, a hasty decision can make us 1. suffer from setbacks , like losing a job opportunity. 2. To reduce such regrets , we should gather information, weigh pros and cons, and consult others.

答案： 1.suffer from setbacks 2.To reduce such regrets