《2025年与名师对话高中同步全程导学案高中英语选择性必修第一册外研版》

句式 2 动词 -ed 形式作状语
[教材原句] Selected for the NBA in 2009, Stephen joined the Golden State Warriors. (P36)
2009 年，斯蒂芬入选 NBA，加入了金州勇士队。
Selected for the NBA in 2009 是动词 -ed 形式作状语，表示时间。
(1)动词 -ed 形式作状语表示被动和完成的动作，表示时间、原因、让步等。
(2)动词 -ed 形式作状语时，其逻辑主语为主句的主语，此时应注意人称一致。
(3)动词 -ed 形式作状语可转换为相应的状语从句。
(4)动词 -ed 形式可放在主句前作句首状语，后面有逗号与主句隔开；也可放在主句后面，前面有逗号与主句隔开。
[应用佳句] Aimed to help students relieve stress from their studies, a lecture will be given this weekend. (应用文写作之通知)
旨在帮助学生缓解学业压力，本周末将举办一次讲座。
[助记填读] 单句语法填空
①Generallytouched (touch) by his teacher's words, he did lots of things to help his teammates.
②Seen (see) from the top of the hill, the city looks even smaller.
[写作在线] 完成句子
③钱学森备受人们尊敬，被称为一位具有“伟大科学思想和科学精神的人”。
Described as a man with“great scientific thought and scientific spirit”, Qian Xuesen was an extremely well - respected man. (应用文写作之人物介绍)
④忙着制作和销售爆米花，他们没有时间去到处玩耍。
Occupied in making and selling popcorn, they spared no time to play around.
提醒：课下请认真完成课后作业（九）

答案： ①touched ②Seen
@@③Described as a man with“great scientific thought and scientific spirit” ④Occupied in making and selling popcorn