《2025年成才之路高中新课程学习指导高中英语选择性必修第三册人教版》

Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.(2024·浙江1月卷)Norman Stienwand, who farms in that area,has been addressing(address) public meetings on this issue for years.
2.(2023·全国乙卷)But Ihave been writing(write) all of my life. And to answer your question, life has been treating me excellently.
3.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Peoplehave been bringing(bring) their children in to see the hens and residents come and sit outside to watch them.
4.Ihave been studying(studying) for the exam all week, and I feel exhausted.
5.Shehas been working(work) on this project since last month, and she still hasn’t finished it.
6.Theyhave been waiting(wait) for the bus for over an hour, but it still hasn’t arrived.
7.Hehas been playing(play) video games all afternoon, and his eyes are tired.
8.Wehave been discussing(discuss) the issue for hours, but we still can’t reach a conclusion.
9.Hehas been learning(learn) Chinese for two years, and he can now hold a basic conversation.
10.Shehas been reading(read) that book for three hours, and she still hasn’t finished it.

答案： 1.has been addressing 句意:Norman Stienwand 在那个地区务农,多年来一直在公开会议上讨论这个问题。强调Norman Stienwand多年来一直在公开会议上讨论这个问题,动作的持续性很强,故用现在完成进行时。
2.have been writing 句意:但我一生都在写作。回答你的问题,生活一直对我很好。强调“写作”和“生活对待我”这两个动作的持续性,以及它们对现在的影响。
3.have been bringing 句意:人们一直带着孩子来看母鸡,居民们也坐在外面看它们。强调“带孩子来看母鸡”这个动作的持续性,以及居民们的行为(坐在外面看母鸡)。
4.have been studying 句意:我整个星期都在为考试学习,现在感觉筋疲力尽。根据all week可知,应用现在完成进行时。
5.has been working 句意:她从上个月开始就一直在做这个项目,现在还没完成。根据句意及since last month可知,应用现在完成进行时。
6.have been waiting 句意:他们已经等了一个多小时的公交车,但车还没来。根据句意及for over an hour可知,应用现在完成进行时。
7.has been playing 句意:他整个下午都在玩电子游戏,现在眼睛都累了。根据句意及all afternoon可知,应用现在完成进行时。
8.have been discussing 句意:我们已经讨论这个问题几个小时了,但还是没有得出结论。根据句意及for hours可知,应用现在完成进行时。
9.has been learning 句意:他已经学习中文两年了,现在可以进行基本的对话。强调“学习中文”这个动作从两年前开始,持续到现在,可能还在继续。故用现在完成进行时。
10.has been reading 句意:她已经读了那本书三个小时了,但还没读完。根据句意及for three hours可知,应用现在完成进行时。

Ⅱ.完成句子
1.几周以来，我一直在思考一个更大、更深层次的问题:我们如何让他们养成这种习惯?
For weeks, Ihave been thinking of a bigger, deeper question: How do we make it a habit for them?
2.事实上，传统也指那些一直在发展和仍在被创造的事物。
In fact, tradition also refers to the things thathave been developing and thatare still being created.
3.语言的出现和消失已经有几千年的历史了，但在近代，语言的出现越来越少，消失越来越多。
Languageshave been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going.
4.中国修建了更多的公路,使人们从一个地方去另一个地方旅行更加方便了。
More highways have been built in China, making it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.
5.他来了! 从昨天晚上开始我们就一直在焦急地等待。
Here he is!We have been waiting for him anxiously since last night.
6.这场森林大火到现在已经烧了几十天了。
Until now,the forest fire has been burning for dozens of days.

答案： II.1.have been thinking of
2.have been developing of are still being created
3.have been coming and going
4.More highways have been built in China
5.We have been waiting for him anxiously
6.the forest fire has been burning