《2025年成才之路高中新课程学习指导高中英语选择性必修第三册人教版》

Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.(2023·全国甲卷)And the only way for us to get into the habit of waiting isto practice (practice).
2.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)For example, the experience of walking along the edge of water might besatisfying (satisfy) for a young professional on a weekend hike in the park.
3.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)The task John set for himself wasto remove (remove) harmful substances from some sludge(污泥).
4.(2023·全国甲卷)Our hope isto have (have) a clean, attractant-free place where bears can pass through without learning bad habits.
5.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The GPNP's main goal isto improve (improve) connectivity between separate populations and homes of giant pandas, and eventually achieve a desired level of population in the wild.
6.(2022·北京卷)We will email you if a place becomes available or if a new session isto be held (hold).
7.(2022·全国甲卷)The next step, according to the researchers, isto try (try) and work out whether the cockatoos rely entirely on visual clues, or also use a sense of touch in making their shape selections.
8.You must be patient and persistent if you areto succeed(succeed).
9.When I saw him at that moment, he seemedto be reading(read) a novel.
10.When we heard of it, we were deeplymoved(move).

答案： I.1. to practice 分析句子结构可知，这里需要填入动词“practice”的不定式形式作表语，来表达目的或方式。
2. satisfying 分析句子结构可知，这里需要填入形容词“satisfying”，因为要用形容词来描述“experience”的性质。
3. to remove 分析句子结构可知，这里需要填入动词“remove”的不定式形式作表语，来表达任务的内容。
4. to have 分析句子结构可知，这里需要填入动词“have”的不定式形式作表语，来表达目的或计划。
5. to improve 分析句子结构可知，用不定式“to + 动词原形”来表达目的或目标。不定式在这里作为表语，说明“the main goal”是什么。
6. to be held 分析句子结构可知，需用不定式作表语，用“to be + 过去分词”来表达将来的被动动作。
7. to try 分析句子结构可知，用不定式“to + 动词原形”来表达目的或计划。不定式在这里作为表语，说明“the next step”是什么。
8. to succeed 分析句子结构可知，用“be + to + 动词原形”来表达将来的意图或计划。
9. to be reading 分析句子结构可知，seem 是系动词，后面接 to do 不定式作表语，结构“seemed to be + 现在分词”来表达过去“似乎正在做某事”。
10. moved 分析句子结构可知，“were + 过去分词”来表达被动的状态或感受。