《2025年成才之路高中新课程学习指导高中英语选择性必修第三册人教版》

3. He sought to show not just the outer image of his subjects, but their inner warmth and humanity as well.
他力求既展示主题人物的外在形象，又展现其内在的温暖和人性。

＞ 句型剖析
“not just/only... but...” 结构意为 “不仅……而且……”，其中 but 后省略了 also。
＞ 经典例句
Not only I but also my classmates were fond of the farm - picking activity organised by our school last Sunday.
不仅我而且我的同学们都喜欢上个星期天我们学校组织的农场采摘活动。
This experience not only prompted me to get acquainted with new friends, but it also laid a foundation for me to be a member of the school baseball team.
这段经历不仅促使我认识了新的朋友，也为我成为学校棒球队的一员奠定了基础。
＞ 联想拓展
（1）not just/only... but（also）... 连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的数遵循 “就近原则”，即谓语动词在数和人称上要与邻近的主语一致。有类似用法的还有：
neither... nor... 既不……也不……
either... or... 要么……要么……
not... but... 不是……而是……
（2）not only... but（also）... 连接两个句子且 not only 位于句首时，句子用部分倒装，but（also）连接的部分不倒装。
＞ 即学即用
完成句子
（1）这次活动使我们受益良多，不但使我们亲近了大自然，让我们从繁重的功课中得到放松，而且促进了我们的友谊。
The activity benefited us a lot. Itnot only got us close to nature and gave us relaxation from heavy school work,but also promoted the friendship among us.
一句多译
（2）（应用文之建议信）做运动不仅可以塑造我们的身体，而且被广泛认为是一种有效的保持健康的方式。
→Doing exercisecan not only shape our bodies, but it is widely recognized as an effective way of keeping fit.
→Not onlycan doing exercise shape our bodies, but it is widely recognized as an effective way of keeping fit.

答案：
(1)not only got us close to nature
(2)but also promoted
(3)can not only shape our bodies Not only can doing exercise shape our bodies