《2025年成才之路高中新课程学习指导高中英语选择性必修第三册人教版》

6. seize vt. 抓住；夺取；控制
教材原句
It is our responsibility to seize every opportunity to educate everyone about global warming, along with its causes and impacts, because this is the most serious issue affecting all of us on this planet.
我们有责任抓住每一个机会，教育每个人了解全球变暖，包括其成因和影响，因为这是影响这个星球上我们所有人的最严重的问题。
经典例句
(动作描写) Maggie seized the letter from her.
马吉从她手中夺走了那封信。
(读后续写之动作描写) I seized her by the arm tightly and gazed deep into her eyes, trying to give her courage.
我紧紧地抓住她的胳膊，深深地凝视着她的眼睛，试图给她勇气。
联想拓展
(1) seize sth. from... 从……抓取/夺取某物
seize sb. by the + 部位 抓住某人……
seize the chance/opportunity 抓住机会
seize on/upon 采用；抓住；利用
(2) seize... by surprise 突袭……
be seized by/with 被(强烈的情感、愿望等)影响
即学即用
单句语法填空
(1) The monkey tried to seize the applefrom a tourist, but failed.
(2) If you think your idea has potential, seizeon/upon it straight away.
(3) When the slowdown eventually came, that financial system seizedup.
完成句子
(4) 五一即将来临，我们想抓住这个机会，欣赏一下盘山的美景。
With May Day on the horizon, wewould like to seize the opportunity to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Mt Panshan.
(5) 他还没来得及逃跑，她就抓住了他的衣领。
Before he could run away,she seized him by the collar.

答案：
(1)from
(2)on/upon
(3)up
(4)would like to seize the opportunity to enjoy
(5)she seized him by the collar

1. There is little doubt that Earth is getting warmer and warmer (see the graph).
毫无疑问，地球正变得越来越温暖(如图)。
句型剖析
There is little/no doubt that... 为固定句型，意为“毫无/几乎没有疑问……”，其中 that 引导同位语从句，解释说明 doubt 的具体内容。
经典例句
There is little doubt that things will improve in the not too distant future.
毫无疑问，事情在不远的将来会有所改观。
He is, without doubt, worthy of all the honors he has been given.
毫无疑问，他配得上给予他的所有荣誉。
联想拓展
doubt 其他常用搭配
no/without/beyond doubt 无疑地；必定；当然
in doubt 怀疑；拿不定主意；不确定(状态)
have/make no doubt of... 对……毫不怀疑
throw/cast doubt on/upon... 对……产生怀疑
There is some doubt whether... 对是否……有些疑问。
温馨提示
通常 doubt 用在否定句中，后面接 that 引导的同位语从句；doubt 用在肯定句中，后面接 whether 引导的同位语从句，一般不用 if 替换 whether。
即学即用
单句语法填空
(1) There is some doubtwhether I can inspire him to study hard to achieve his goal.
(2) The train leaves at six o'clock. I doubtwhether/if there will be enough time to enjoy the views.
一句多译
(3) 毫无疑问，用自己的双手劳动而不是依靠别人是非常有意义的。
→There is no/little doubt that it is very meaningful to work with our own hands rather than depend on others. (doubt n. )
→We don’t doubt that it is very meaningful to work with our own hands rather than depend on others. (doubt vt. )
完成句子
(4) 我怀疑他是否能胜任报纸上登的那个职位。
I doubtwhether/if he is qualified for the position advertised in the newspaper.

答案：
(1)whether
(2)whether/if
(3)There is no/little doubt that We don’t doubt that
(4)whether/if he is qualified for the position