《2025年成才之路高中新课程学习指导高中英语选择性必修第三册人教版》

2. release vt. & n. 排放；释放；发布
教材原句
The heat is released back into space at longer wave lengths.
这一热量以更大的波长被释放回大气层。
经典例句
Since the English newspaper—Youth was released, it has attracted many readers, and I am one of them.
自从英文报纸 *Youth* 发行以来，它吸引了许多读者，我就是其中之一。
This is a positive attitude towards life that makes a difference to helping us release stress.
这是一种积极的生活态度，它有助于我们释放压力。
联想拓展
(1) release sb./sth. (from...) (从……)释放某人/某物；使某人/某物免除(……)
release a movie/book/CD 发行一部电影/一本书/一个唱片
(2) a sense of release 解脱感；轻松感
on release 在公映；发行；释放
即学即用
单句语法填空
(1) (2023·浙江 1 月卷) An activity “Getting to Know the Plants Around Us” was launched by our school with the aim ofreleasing (release) our heavy learning pressure while letting us enjoy our beautiful campus.
(2) He was releasedfrom a hospital last week after treatment for a disease.
(3) There are strict rules on the releaseof official information.
完成句子
(4) (邀请信)得知本周六上午 9 点将有一部新电影上映，我很想和你一起欣赏，请不要拒绝我诚挚的邀请。
Learning that a new movie isto be released/on release at nine this Saturday, I am starving to enjoy it together with you and please don't decline my sincere invitation.

答案：
(1)releasing
(2)from
(3)of
(4)to be released/on release

3. sustain vt. 维持；遭受；承受住
教材原句
Without this process, Earth could not sustain life.
如果没有这一过程，地球就无法维系生命。
经典例句
(读后续写之情绪描写) Often he was cold, tired and hungry, but the thought of the object in the shop window sustained him.
他常常又冷又累又饿，但一想到商店橱窗里的东西，他就振作起来。
An international meeting was held with the aim of promoting sustainable development in all countries.
一次国际会议被召开，其目的是促进所有国家的可持续发展。
联想拓展
(1) sustain an interest/a healthy lifestyle 保持兴趣/健康的生活方式
sustain losses 遭受损失
sustain one's weight 承受某人的体重
(2) sustainable adj. 可持续的
sustainable development 可持续发展
(3) sustainability n. 可持续性
即学即用
单句语法填空
(1) (2024·全国甲卷) Lastly, the proliferation of new energy vehicles underscores China's dedication to environmentalsustainability (sustain), reducing reliance on fossil fuels.
(2) (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) Cycling is the most economical,sustainable (sustain) and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights.
(3) The love and support of his familysustained (sustain) him during his time in prison.
完成句子
(4) 团体运动是提高身体素质和保持健康生活方式最有效的方法之一。
Group exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness andsustain a healthy lifestyle.
(5) 公司遭受了数百万美元的巨大损失。
The companysustained losses of millions of dollars.

答案：
(1)sustainability
(2)sustainable
(3)sustained
(4)sustain a healthy lifestyle
(5)sustained losses of