《2025年全程测评试卷八年级英语上册人教版》

A
People need plants to live. Plants give us food, clothing, and oxygen. Trees, flowers and grass are all plants. Green plants need sun and water to grow. A plant usually has the following parts. Each part has a job to do.

【 】1. What can plants give us?
①food ②clothing ③water ④oxygen
A. ①②③
B. ①②④
C. ①③④
D. ②③④
【 】2. How many parts does a plant usually have?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
【 】3. What are the functions(作用) of the stem?
A. It helps the fruit to make seeds.
B. It helps to make seeds for the plants.
C. It takes in food and water from the earth.
D. It gives food and water to other parts of the plant.
【 】4. Which sentence can be put in the “ ▲ ”?
A. They help to make fruit.
B. Many animals eat green leaves.
C. Green leaves grow very quickly.
D. They use the sun to make food for the plant.
【 】5. In which part of the magazine can you read the text?
A. Nature.
B. Health.
C. Education.
D. Technology.

答案： 1~5 BDDDA

B
A study tour is a new way to spend your holidays. Have you ever heard about it?
When you have a study tour, you can see Big Ben, Sydney Opera House and many other buildings. You can visit many places of natural beauty. During your study tour, you may go traveling by yourself or with your friends.
When you travel to other countries, you can taste different kinds of new foods and know more things about different customs(习俗). You read all these from books in the past, but now you have a chance to know them clearly. You can also make new friends from different countries. They can help you know more about their own countries.
Maybe you have already had foreign teachers in your school to teach you English. But he or she won't speak English with you all the time. During the study tour, you may speak it every day and almost everywhere because English can help you understand people from different countries better.
It also gives you a chance to live alone. You should do all the things by yourself. What should you do if you lose your way in a foreign country? How to book (预订) a room and how to book a flight? You should pay attention to all these things. And this helps you grow up.
【 】6. What kind of new way is the study tour?
A. Studying culture.
B. Learning English.
C. Work.
D. Spending holidays.
【 】7. What are the advantages(优势) of the study tour according to the text?
①You can learn to live by yourself.
②You will have a chance to learn other cultures.
③You can improve your Chinese.
④You will see something special in foreign countries.
A. ①②④
B. ①②③
C. ②③④
D. ①③④
【 】8. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 3?
A. Friends.
B. Teachers.
C. Countries.
D. Customs.
【 】9. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A. Study tours can help you see many interesting places.
B. Study tours can help you try many kinds of foods.
C. Study tours can help you make a lot of new friends.
D. Study tours can help you get lost in foreign countries.
【 】10. Which is the main idea of the text?
A. A study tour gives you a chance to live alone.
B. A study tour is a new way to spend your holidays.
C. Making new friends helps you know more about their countries.
D. English can help you understand people from different countries better.

答案： 6. D 【解析】根据短文第一段中的“A study tour is a new way to spend your holidays”可知，游学是一种新的度假方式。故选D。
7. A 【解析】根据短文第二段中的“When you have a study tour, you can see Big Ben, Sydney Opera House and many other buildings”,第三段中的“When you travel to other countries, you can taste different kinds of new foods and know more things about different customs(习俗)”和最后一段中的“It also gives you a chance to live alone”可知，文中提到的游学的优势包括在外国见到特别的事物、了解其他文化以及学习独立生活。故选A。
8. D 【解析】根据短文第三段中的“When you travel to other countries... about different customs(习俗). You read all these from books in the past, but now you have a chance to know them clearly”可知，“them”指代的是“习俗”。故选D。
9. D 【解析】根据短文第二段中的“When you have a study tour, you can see Big Ben, Sydney Opera House and many other buildings...”可知，游学旅行可以帮助你看见很多有趣的地方;根据短文第三段中的“you can tasted different kinds of new foods”可知，游学旅行可以品尝各种各样的食物;根据短文第三段中的“You can also make new friends from different countries”可知，游学旅行可以交新朋友。故选D。
10. B 【解析】通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了游学作为一种新的度假方式以及其相关内容。故选B。