《2026年全效学习中考学练测英语外研版》

Hangzhou is ____（home/house/family/room）to hundreds of foreign friends who are studying or working here.
【解析】本题考查名词词义辨析。home 指“家”，带有感情色彩；house 强调“房屋；住宅”；family 强调“家庭；亲属”；room 指“房间”。由句意“杭州是在这里学习或工作的众多外国友人的家。”可知，此处应填入 home。
【归纳总结】做这类考查名词词义辨析的题目时，先要弄清各词义之间的用法差异，再根据语境进行选择；另外，清楚题意后，还要明确可数名词与不可数名词的用法，再比较得出答案。

答案： home

1. There is a delicious ____（气味）coming from the kitchen. Is Mum cooking fish?
2. “Take a journey to Yangzhou in the misty flowery ____（三月）” is a popular saying. [2025·江苏扬州]
3. As you grow up，you’ll find that many of your problems are just a ____（块）of cake. [2025·江苏苏州改编]
4. If Mike works hard，his ____（梦想）of being a scientist will come true. [2023·宁波]
5. All of us have a body ____（钟），which controls our sleeping and waking time. [2025·四川乐山]
6. | sleep | weigh | happy |
| --- | --- | --- |
| （1）The key to ____ is to see all the beauty of the world. [2025·黑龙江龙东改编] |
| （2）The government has started a three-year action plan to help people control their ____ to fight against obesity（肥胖）. [2025·山东泰安改编] |
| （3）I couldn’t get enough ____ because I worried about the maths test result. |

答案： 1.smell 2.March 3.piece 4.dream 5.clock 6.
(1)happiness
(2)weight
(3)sleep