《2026年全效学习中考学练测英语外研版》

Point 6 It is said that… 句型
It is said that … 意为“据说……；有人说……”，其中 It 是形式主语，that 从句是真正的主语，is said 是被动语态形式。
例 It is said that Ken is a famous musician. 据说肯是一个有名的音乐家。
【拓展】常见的“It is + 动词过去分词 + that 从句”句型
1. It is believed that … 人们认为……
2. It is known that … 众所周知……
3. It is reported that … 据报道……
4. It is supposed that … 据推测……
【考点即练】
1. It ______ (believe) that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 9th centuries. [2025·甘肃白银改编]
2. It ______ (suppose) that there will be a typhoon this Friday.
3. It's said ______ Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. (填入适当的引导词)

答案： 1.is believed 2.is supposed 3.that

Point 7 try 的用法
try
v.
try to do sth. 设法做某事(强调付出努力)
try doing sth. 尝试做某事(只是尝试，不一定成功)
try/do one's best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力去做某事
常用动副短语：try on 试穿；try out 试用；试
n. have a try 尝一尝，试试看
例 1. Becky will try to learn French. 贝姬将会努力学习法语。
2. Bob tries driving a car. 鲍勃试着开车。
3. This new hat is for you. Please try it on. 这顶新帽子是给你的。请试试看。
【考点即练】
1. Over the next week, Mary will try her best ______ (prepare) for the singing competition.
2. I tried ______ (call) John when I got here but he wasn't at home.
3. Could you turn down the TV, please? I'm trying ______ (work). [2025·甘肃金昌改编]
4. 你如果喜欢这件外套，为什么不试穿一下呢? If you like the coat, why don't you ______ it ______?
5. Miriam thought, “A magic seed? Maybe it's Uncle Esai's joke, but why not have ______ try?” (填入适当的冠词)

答案： 1.to prepare 2.calling 3.to work 4.try; on 5.a

Point 8 It is + adj. + to do sth. 句型
◆在“It is + adj. + to do sth.”句型中，It 是形式主语，to do sth. 是真正的主语。
◆该结构常用 of 或 for 引出逻辑主语，构成以下两种常考句型：
①It is + adj. + of sb. + to do sth. 意为“某人做某事是……的。”
(adj. 常用来描述人的性格、品质等，如：kind, good, nice, clever, careless, polite, foolish 等)
②It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 意为“做某事对某人来说是……的。”
(adj. 常是描述事物的词，如：easy, difficult, hard, important, possible, impossible, dangerous 等)
例 1. It is hard to go there on foot. 步行去那里是困难的。
2. It's very nice of you to offer me some advice. 你真好，给了我一些建议。
3. It's necessary for Jane to do enough exercise to keep healthy. 做足够的锻炼来保持健康对简来说是必要的。
【考点即练】
1. It is important for teenagers ______ (educate) themselves about online safety practices.
2. —Mum, let's go to the supermarket.
—Wait a moment. It's wise ______ (make) a shopping list first. [2025·福建改编]
3. of for
(1)It's dangerous ______ you to get close to the wild animals like bears and tigers in the zoo.
(2)It's not polite ______ you to talk with your mouth full at table.

答案： 1.to educate 2.to make 3.
(1)for
(2)of