《2026年全效学习中考学练测英语外研版》

Point 9 give up 的用法
give up 意为“放弃”。give up 是动副型短语，既可单独使用，也可接名词、代词或动词 -ing 形式作宾语。代词作宾语时，必须放在 give 和 up 中间。
例 Although maths is very difficult, don't give it up. 尽管数学很难，但别放弃它。
【归纳】 up 构成的常见短语
$\begin{cases} add up 加起来 \\ cheer up 使……开心 \\ catch up（with sb.）赶上（某人） \\ clean up 打扫（或清除）干净 \\ clear up 使整洁；清理 \\ cut up 切碎 \\ dress up 装扮，乔装打扮 \\ grow up 成长；长大 \\ drink up 喝光 \\ eat up 吃光，吃完 \\ get up 起床 \\ wake up 醒来 \\ give up 放弃 \\ hurry up 赶快 \\ pick up 捡起 \\ put up 张贴；公布；建造；举起 \\ set up 搭建；建立；设立 \\ warm up 热身 \\ speak up 大声地说 \\ stand up 站起身，起立 \\ stay up 熬夜 \\ turn up 调高（音量） \\ take up 开始从事；占去（时间或空间） \end{cases}$
【考点即练】
1. All the doctors and nurses didn't give up ______（save）the young man.
2. Let’s visit the kids in hospital and cheer them ______.（填入适当的副词）
3. 学生不应该熬夜，因为他们需要充足的睡眠。
Students should not ______ ______ because they need enough sleep.

答案： 1. saving 2. up 3. stay up

Point 10 manage 的用法

例 1. We managed to get what we wanted, anyhow. 无论如何，我们最终得到了我们想要的。
2. The girl is good at managing her money.
这个女孩善于理财。
【拓展】
如果指“设法”做某事，但不知是否会成功，通常用 try to do sth.。如：
The hunter tried to escape from the forest, but he lost his way. 猎人设法逃出森林，但他迷路了。
【考点即练】
1. There are many ways to ______（管理）our weight.
2. In 2008, Zhang Guimei managed ______（found）the Huaping High School.

答案： 1. manage 2. to found

（2）Sometimes, when they met in the sky while carrying on tasks, they would greet each other with a sign to express their care and missing. [2022·贵州黔西南] ______
（3）When you're driving in the street, read those signs ahead of you carefully. [2024·杭州钱塘区模拟] ______
（2）If the results support the hypothesis, a conclusion can be written and you can share it with the rest of the world. [2023·江苏扬州] ______
（3）To make it more comfortable, they rest its nose against a huge coat, which feels a little like its mother. [2023·山东枣庄] ______
（4）After that, I had a short rest and later, I went cycling in the park. [2024·杭州萧山区模拟] ______|

答案： 1. BA 2. DCBA 3. ACBD