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Point 4 辨析 win 与 beat

例 1. Our team won the football match.
我们队赢得了这场足球比赛。
2. The Chinese team beat the Japanese team in the game. 在这场比赛中,中国队战胜了日本队。
【考点即练】
1. Those difficulties didn’t ______(打败)me. Instead,they made me stronger and helped me grow.
2.
(1)Sometimes,when we ______ a prize in a singing competition or do well in a test,we may share the happy news. [2025·广西]
(2)—Our team lost! We ______ by the other team!
—Don’t worry! We will train harder next year. [2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔改编]
例 1. Our team won the football match.
我们队赢得了这场足球比赛。
2. The Chinese team beat the Japanese team in the game. 在这场比赛中,中国队战胜了日本队。
【考点即练】
1. Those difficulties didn’t ______(打败)me. Instead,they made me stronger and helped me grow.
2.
| win | beat |
(1)Sometimes,when we ______ a prize in a singing competition or do well in a test,we may share the happy news. [2025·广西]
(2)—Our team lost! We ______ by the other team!
—Don’t worry! We will train harder next year. [2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔改编]
答案:
1. beat 2.
(1)win
(2)were beaten
(1)win
(2)were beaten
Point 5 advice 的用法
mermaid
graph TD
advice --> n. [U]
n. [U] --> a piece of advice 一条建议
n. [U] --> ask sb. for advice 向某人征求意见
n. [U] --> give sb. advice on/about sth. 就某事给某人建议
n. [U] --> follow/take one's advice 听取/采纳某人的建议
advice --> v. advise
v. advise --> advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某人(不要)做某事
v. advise --> advise that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事
例 1. I’ll give you some advice,Mike. Don’t give up. 迈克,我将给你一些建议。不要放弃。
2. I advise my father to stop smoking.
=I advise that my father(should)stop smoking.
我建议我的父亲戒烟。
【考点即练】
1. Daming often asks his teacher for ______(建议)about how to improve his English. [2025·天津改编]
2. It will offer much ______(advise)on diet management,exercise plans,good sleep habits and medical help. [2025·四川达州改编]
3. Parents advised that Tom ______(leave)early.
4. Sugar has an especially strong power. That’s why doctors always advise us ______(cut)down on sugar.
5. If you’re making efforts not to be bored in your life,we’ll offer you expert advice ______ how to have more fun.(填入适当的介词)

mermaid
graph TD
advice --> n. [U]
n. [U] --> a piece of advice 一条建议
n. [U] --> ask sb. for advice 向某人征求意见
n. [U] --> give sb. advice on/about sth. 就某事给某人建议
n. [U] --> follow/take one's advice 听取/采纳某人的建议
advice --> v. advise
v. advise --> advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某人(不要)做某事
v. advise --> advise that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事
例 1. I’ll give you some advice,Mike. Don’t give up. 迈克,我将给你一些建议。不要放弃。
2. I advise my father to stop smoking.
=I advise that my father(should)stop smoking.
我建议我的父亲戒烟。
【考点即练】
1. Daming often asks his teacher for ______(建议)about how to improve his English. [2025·天津改编]
2. It will offer much ______(advise)on diet management,exercise plans,good sleep habits and medical help. [2025·四川达州改编]
3. Parents advised that Tom ______(leave)early.
4. Sugar has an especially strong power. That’s why doctors always advise us ______(cut)down on sugar.
5. If you’re making efforts not to be bored in your life,we’ll offer you expert advice ______ how to have more fun.(填入适当的介词)
答案:
1. advice/suggestions 2. advice 3. leave 4. to cut 5. on/about
Point 6 suggest 的用法

mermaid
graph TD
suggest --> v.
v. --> suggest sth. (to sb.) (向某人)建议某事
v. --> suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
v. --> suggest (that) sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事
suggest --> n. suggestion
n. suggestion --> make a suggestion 提一条建议
【拓展】
suggest 还有“暗示;表明”之意。如:
Are you suggesting that Amy is lazy?
你言下之意是说埃米懒?
例 1. They suggest stopping littering to the public. 他们向公众建议不要乱扔垃圾。
2. I suggest(that)my sister(should)stop drinking cola. 我建议我姐姐不要喝可乐。
3. Henry made a few suggestions about how we could spend the afternoon.
亨利提了几条关于下午活动安排的建议。
【考点即练】
1. Many people suggested that Chenchen ______(become)a professional designer in the future.
2. Some experts suggest ______(eat)healthy foods. [2025·四川达州改编]
3. When I have difficulty in making a choice,Mr Wu will offer me some ______(suggest).
4. The doctor suggested more exercise ______ David,because he is overweight.(填入适当的介词)
mermaid
graph TD
suggest --> v.
v. --> suggest sth. (to sb.) (向某人)建议某事
v. --> suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
v. --> suggest (that) sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事
suggest --> n. suggestion
n. suggestion --> make a suggestion 提一条建议
【拓展】
suggest 还有“暗示;表明”之意。如:
Are you suggesting that Amy is lazy?
你言下之意是说埃米懒?
例 1. They suggest stopping littering to the public. 他们向公众建议不要乱扔垃圾。
2. I suggest(that)my sister(should)stop drinking cola. 我建议我姐姐不要喝可乐。
3. Henry made a few suggestions about how we could spend the afternoon.
亨利提了几条关于下午活动安排的建议。
【考点即练】
1. Many people suggested that Chenchen ______(become)a professional designer in the future.
2. Some experts suggest ______(eat)healthy foods. [2025·四川达州改编]
3. When I have difficulty in making a choice,Mr Wu will offer me some ______(suggest).
4. The doctor suggested more exercise ______ David,because he is overweight.(填入适当的介词)
答案:
1. become 2. eating 3. suggestions 4. to
Point 7 mind 的用法

mermaid
graph TD
mind --> n. 思想,想法;头脑;智力
n. 思想,想法;头脑;智力 --> change one's mind 改变主意
n. 思想,想法;头脑;智力 --> make up one's mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事
n. 思想,想法;头脑;智力 --> keep sth. in mind 牢记某事
mind --> v. 介意;反对
v. 介意;反对 --> mind (sb./one's) doing sth. 介意(某人)做某事
例 1. There were all kinds of thoughts running through my mind. 各种念头在我脑海中闪过。
2. Would you mind closing the window?
您介意关窗吗?
3. Do you mind my opening the door?
你介意我开门吗?
【拓展】
Would/Do you mind(sb./one’s)doing sth.?意为“你介意(某人)做某事吗?”,常用来表示委婉、客气的请求。
常用答语:
表示介意用“I’m sorry …/You’d better not.”等;
表示不介意用“No,not at all./Of course not./Certainly not.”等。
【考点即练】
1. Zu Ti deeply felt that he could not serve his country well. So he made up his mind ______(study)hard.
2. Would you mind ______(turn)off the radio? It’s too noisy!
3. Repair work is expensive and I have to keep that ______ mind.(填入适当的介词)
mermaid
graph TD
mind --> n. 思想,想法;头脑;智力
n. 思想,想法;头脑;智力 --> change one's mind 改变主意
n. 思想,想法;头脑;智力 --> make up one's mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事
n. 思想,想法;头脑;智力 --> keep sth. in mind 牢记某事
mind --> v. 介意;反对
v. 介意;反对 --> mind (sb./one's) doing sth. 介意(某人)做某事
例 1. There were all kinds of thoughts running through my mind. 各种念头在我脑海中闪过。
2. Would you mind closing the window?
您介意关窗吗?
3. Do you mind my opening the door?
你介意我开门吗?
【拓展】
Would/Do you mind(sb./one’s)doing sth.?意为“你介意(某人)做某事吗?”,常用来表示委婉、客气的请求。
常用答语:
表示介意用“I’m sorry …/You’d better not.”等;
表示不介意用“No,not at all./Of course not./Certainly not.”等。
【考点即练】
1. Zu Ti deeply felt that he could not serve his country well. So he made up his mind ______(study)hard.
2. Would you mind ______(turn)off the radio? It’s too noisy!
3. Repair work is expensive and I have to keep that ______ mind.(填入适当的介词)
答案:
1. to study 2. turning 3. in
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