《2026年全效学习中考学练测英语外研版》

Point 2 agree 的用法
agree 意为“赞同”，其名词形式为 agreement，意为“协议；协定”，其反义词为 disagree。
mermaid
graph TD
agree --＞ agree with sb./sth. 同意某人/某意见、观点、看法等
agree --＞ agree to do sth. 同意做某事
agree --＞ agree to sth. 同意某人提出的建议、安排、计划等
agree --＞ agree on/about sth. 就某事达成一致意见
agree --＞ agree+that 从句 同意……
例 1. I see what you mean but I’m afraid I can’t agree with you.
我明白你的意思，但恐怕我不能认同。
2. My father agreed to buy a new computer for me. 我爸爸同意给我买台新电脑。
3. Mr Black agreed to the plan.
布莱克先生同意这个计划。
4. Both sides agreed on these terms.
双方就这些条款达成了共识。
【考点即练】
1. For a few gold coins and a couple of cows，the captain agreed ______（take）Gulliver all the way home.
2. Neither the whole of this article nor any part of it will be published unless the writer ______（agree）. [2025·江苏扬州改编]
3. Most importantly，people agree ______ they feel better because they have more self - confidence.（填入适当的引导词）
4. 用适当的介词填空。
（1）After a week’s discussion，the workers finally agreed ______ these agreements.
（2）Amy agreed ______ her brother’s plan，so they found the magazine which told them how to make a terrarium（植物栽培盆）.
（3）—I don’t think sixteen - year - olds should be allowed to drive.
—I agree ______ you. It’s not safe.

答案： 1. to take 2. agrees 3. that 4.
(1)on/about
(2)to
(3)with

Point 3 against 的用法

fight against

与

……作斗争
例 1. Frank fought against those who opposed him. 弗兰克同那些反对他的人作斗争。
2. Are you for or against the plan?
你对这个计划是支持还是反对呢？
3. Against my advice，Jenny quit her job.
珍妮不听我的劝告，辞掉了工作。
4. The teacher’s desk is against the wall.
讲台靠墙放着。
【考点即练】
1. Students mustn’t have a phone because it is ______（违反）the school rules.
2. Ben was helping to make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily ______（碰；撞）the windows.
3. The office is especially quiet because of some rules against ______（talk）during work hours.
4. 用适当的介词填空。
（1）Plants are like nature’s little superheroes. They have a magic power fighting ______ bad air.
（2）When going to sleep，they have to tie themselves，so they don’t float（漂浮）around or hit their bodies ______ something. [2025·四川南充]

答案： 1. against 2. against 3. talking 4.
(1)against
(2)against/on