《2026年全效学习中考学练测英语外研版》

Point 8 辨析 expect 与 look forward to
◆expect 意为“期盼；等待”，它表达的是一种想法；名词形式为 expectation，意为“希望；盼望”时，常用复数形式。其用法如下：
◆look forward to 意为“盼望；期待”，常用于表示愉快或满足的心情、期望或向往某事。其中，to 为介词，其用法如下：
【拓展】
常见的含有介词 to 的短语
pay attention to 注意；留心；集中注意力于
give one's life to 献身于
prefer... to... 比起……更喜欢……
be/get used to 习惯于
【考点即练】
1. He wrote this poem to express how he ______（期待）to see his brother once again.
2. I'm looking forward to ______（hear）back from you. [2025·甘肃白银改编]
3. It's said that China's second-hand market ______（expect）to exceed 3 trillion（万亿）yuan by next month.

答案： 1.expected 2.hearing 3.is expected

Point 9 own 的用法

【拓展】
own 的名词形式为 owner，意为“主人；物主”。如：Mr Black is the owner of the farm. 布莱克先生是这个农场的主人。
例 1. Where is your own dictionary? 你自己的词典在哪儿呢？
2. Eric has a house of his own, and he built the house on his own last year. 埃里克有一栋属于自己的房子，这栋房子是他去年独自建造的。
3. The rich man owns three companies. 这个有钱人拥有三家公司。
【考点即练】
1. 用 own 的适当形式填空。
(1) His novel is based on his ______ experience.
(2) As time went on, different people ______ the land and made changes to it.
(3) The store ______ was impressed by the boy's positive spirit and offered him a job.
2. We never doubt that Millie can deal with the problems ______ her own.（填入适当的介词）

答案： 1.
(1)own
(2)owned
(3)owner 2.on

B. adj. 酷的
C. v. 冷静下来；镇静下来
(2) When it's hot outside and we have to go out, surely we want to keep cool. [2023·广东]
(3) Then start doing less of what makes you angry and more of the things that cool you down. [2022·山东济南]
B. v. 复制；临摹
C. v. 抄写；誊写
(2) She had to copy down everything on the blackboard and study alone after class to keep up with her classmates. [2022·山东菏泽]
(3) While everyone was laughing at the comics page, I picked up a copy to see what was so funny. [2023·江苏扬州]
B. adj. 智能的
(2) Dreams may make you smart. This was discovered by scientists who do research on dreams. [2023·广东]
B. n. 用途；积极作用
C. n. 是非标准；价值观
(2) Be patient and value every moment with your family as much as possible, because they might not all be there one day. [2024·湖州长兴县模拟]
(3) —I don't care what Kate thinks.
—Well, you should. Her suggestions are of some value. [2022·江苏镇江]

答案： 1.DACB 2.DCAB 3.BAC 4.CDBA