《2026年全效学习中考学练测英语外研版》

Point 2 suppose 的用法

suppose v.
It is supposed that... 据猜测……
be (not) supposed to do sth. = should (not) do sth.（不）应该做某事
suppose＋n./pron.＋to be 认为……是……
suppose＋that 从句 料想……
例 1. It is supposed that Adam was at home at that time. 据猜测，那个时候亚当在家。
2. Everyone is supposed to fasten the seat belt in the car. 在汽车里每个人都应该系安全带。
3. We suppose you to be late because of the bad weather. 我们认为你会由于糟糕的天气而迟到。
4. I suppose that he has finished his homework. 我料想他已经完成了他的家庭作业。
【考点即练】
1. You are not supposed ___（cut）in line in public places.
[2025·甘肃白银改编]
2. 据推测，公交车现在已经离开车站了。
___ ___ ___ ___ the bus has left the stop now.
3. You shouldn't talk loudly in the library.（改为同义句）
You're ___ ___ ___ ___ loudly in the library.

答案： 1.to cut 2.It is supposed that 3.not supposed to talk

Point 3 辨析 die，dead，death 与 dying

【注意】
“死了多长时间”的表达方式：
1. have been dead for＋时间段。
2. died＋时间段＋ago。如：
His father has been dead for ten years. = His father died ten years ago. 他的父亲已经去世十年了。
【考点即练】
1. If a person，an animal，or a plant is ___，it is so ill or so badly injured that it will not live very much longer.
2. —My pet dog ___ yesterday. I'm in a bad mood.
—Sorry to hear that. I know how it feels.
3. The next day，the farmer went to the field and found that all the rice was ___.
[2025·江西]
4. Research has shown that walking 10，000 steps a day can lower the risk of early ___.

答案： 1.dying 2.died 3.dead 4.death

Point 4 辨析 borrow，lend 与 keep

例 1. May I borrow your pencil?
我可以借用你的铅笔吗？
2. Daming lent his umbrella to me last night.
昨天晚上大明把他的雨伞借给了我。
3. How long can I keep this book?
这本书我能借多长时间？
【考点即练】
1.
（1）She ___ me her pen，but later I lost it. She was very angry.
（2）Library is a place where we can ___ many kinds of books. [2025·四川眉山改编]
（3）I think it is a better choice for lucky money to be ___ by parents.
2. 用适当的介词填空。
（1）Gina borrowed the book ___ me a few days ago.
（2）My English book isn't here. Would you mind lending yours ___ me?

答案： 1.
(1)lent
(2)borrow
(3)kept 2.
(1)from
(2)to