《2025年初中英语听读空间八年级上册译林版》

( C )1.Where does a dolphin get its “ name "?
A.From its mother. B.From scientists.
C.It chooses it for itself. D.Its father gives the name to it.
( B )2.Why do dolphins sometimes help fishermen?
A.Just for having fun.
B.Just for getting food.
C.Dolphins are such kind animals.
D.Fishermen ask the dolphins for help.
( C )3.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Dolphins like humans.
B.Dolphins can talk about feelings.
C.Dolphins help fishermen in a special way.
D.Some scientists can understand dolphins completely.
( B )4.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Tell ling a story about doll ph in s.
B.Comparing dolphins and humans.
C.Explaining problems about dolphins.
D.Introducing the history of doll ph in s.

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生对文章细节的理解和推理能力。文章主要讨论了海豚与人类的相似性，包括交流、玩耍和团队合作等方面。
对于题目1，需要找到关于海豚如何获取“名字”的信息，根据文章中的描述可以得出答案。
题目2询问海豚为什么帮助渔民，这需要理解文章中的相关段落，找出海豚帮助渔民的动机。
题目3是一道推理题，需要根据文章中的信息进行推断。
题目4要求概括文章的主旨，需要理解文章的整体内容和结构。
【答案】：
1. C。根据文章中的描述，“Like humans, every dolphin has its own ‘name’. The name is a special whistle. Each dolphin chooses a whistle for itself, usually by its first birthday.”因此，海豚是自己选择名字的，选项C正确。
2. B。文章中提到，“Why would dolphins like to help the men? There is a benefit for the dolphins. They get to eat some of the fish that escape from the net.”因此，海豚帮助渔民是为了获取食物，选项B正确。
3. C。文章中提到海豚以特殊的方式帮助渔民捕鱼，这表明海豚具有某种智能和合作能力，因此可以推断出选项C正确，即海豚以特殊的方式帮助渔民。
4. B。文章主要讨论了海豚与人类的相似性，包括交流、玩耍和团队合作等方面，因此文章的主旨是对比海豚和人类，选项B正确。