《2024年世纪金榜高中全程学习方略英语必修第一册外研版》

☞即学活用 写出下列词汇的缩略词及意思
(1)Voice of America →________ ________
(2)National Aeronautics and Space Administration →________ ________
(3)World Trade Organization →________ ________
(4)United Nations Educational，Scientific and Cultural Organization →________ ________
(5)Chief Executive Officer →________ ________
(6)Intensive Care Unit →________ ________
(7)Electronic Toll Collection →________ ________
(8)Most Valuable Player →________ ________

答案：
(1)VOA；美国之音
(2)NASA；美国国家航空航天局
(3)WTO；世界贸易组织
(4)UNESCO；联合国教科文组织
(5)CEO；首席执行官
(6)ICU；重症监护病房
(7)ETC；电子收费
(8)MVP；最有价值球员

Ⅰ. 写出下列句子中黑体词的意思并指出其使用的构词法
1. (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷·阅读理解 A)With over 2，500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations，we make sure there is always a bike available for you.
______________________________
2. (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷·阅读理解 B)He also designed an eco - machine to clean canal water in Fuzhou，a city in southeast China.
______________________________
3. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷·语法填空)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park (GPNP).
______________________________

答案： 1. 储存(n.→v. 转化法)；出租，租赁(派生法)
2. 生态机器(合成法)；东南方(合成法)
3. 最后决定(派生法)；大熊猫国家公园(缩略法)

Ⅱ. 单句写作
1. (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷·应用文写作)I'd really appreciate it if you could take my ________ into ________.
如果你能考虑一下我的建议，我将不胜感激。
2. (2023·全国乙卷·书面表达)During the holiday，I learned a new skill—how to cook，which is quite ________ in my daily life.
在假期里，我学到了一项新技能——如何做饭，这在我的日常生活中很有用。
3. (2023·全国乙卷·书面表达)When seeing my parents enjoy the dishes I cooked for them，I felt ________ happy from the bottom of my heart. 当看到我的父母喜欢我为他们做的菜时，我从心底里感到非常/相当高兴。

答案： 1. suggestion；consideration 2. useful 3. pretty