《2024年世纪金榜高中全程学习方略英语必修第一册外研版》

Task 3 阅读升华·拓展思维
1. In order to live in harmony with nature, what should we do?
_________
2. What can we learn from the local Zhuang and Yao people?
_________

答案： We should adapt to local condition and make use of nature in an environment - friendly way.
@@We should learn to use the land wisely and live in harmony with nature. Besides, their diligence and love for nature are what we should learn.

Task 4 语篇总结·主题深化
Imagine mountains 1._________（wrap）in silver water, shining 2._________（bright） in the sun in spring.
They turn bright green with growing rice in summer and become gold in autumn and then they 3._________（cover） in sheets of white frost in winter.
These are the 4._________（colour） of the Longji Rice Terraces.
Work on the terraces took hundreds of years, until its 5._________（complete） in the early Qing Dynasty.
The reasons why people went to so much trouble 6._________（turn） the entire mountains into terraces are as follows：
having few large, flat areas of land, holding more rainwater and preventing the soil from 7._________（wash） away.
It is along these waterways 8._________ rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces.
The water heated by the sun is turned 9._________ vapour and then the vapour forms clouds from 10._________ rain falls down onto the mountain terraces once again.

答案： wrapped
@@are covered
@@colours
@@completion
@@to turn
@@that
@@into

Task 5 长句难句·释疑解难
1. But perhaps what is most significant is the way in which people have worked in harmony with nature to make these terraces and grow rice.
[句式分析]此句是主从复合句。what is most significant是what引导的_________从句，what在从句中作_________；第二个 is是_________；the way作_________，后面是in which引导的_________从句，in which在此相当于_________，还可以省略。
[自主翻译]_________
2. Although modern technology could help produce more crops,these terraces still mean a lot to the local people for whom traditions hold much value.
[句式分析]此句是主从复合句。Although引导_________从句，相当于 though/while；主句中 for whom traditions hold much value 是“介词＋关系代词”引导的_________从句；hold much value 的意思是“_________”。
[自主翻译]_________
3. Today, the Longji Rice Terraces attract thousands of visitors who come to admire this great wonder created by people and nature working together.
[句式分析]此句是主从复合句。who引导_________从句，修饰前面的名词 visitors；created by people and nature working together 是过去分词短语作_________，修饰前面的名词 wonder。
[自主翻译]_________

答案： 主语; 主语; 系动词; 表语; 定语; that
@@但也许最令人惊叹的还是人与自然和谐相处建造梯田并种植水稻的方式。
@@让步状语; 定语; 很重要, 有价值
@@尽管现代技术可以帮助提高农作物产量, 但这些梯田对非常珍视传统的当地人来说仍然意义重大。
@@定语; 后置定语
@@今天, 成千上万的游客慕名前来欣赏这由人与自然共同创造的壮丽奇观——龙脊梯田。