《2024年世纪金榜高中全程学习方略英语必修第一册外研版》

Task 3 阅读升华·拓展思维
1. What attitude should we have towards learning English?
________
2. What do you think is the most important in learning English?
________

答案： 1. We should have a positive attitude to learning English because a language is not only a tool for communication but also a window into a country. We can learn more about a country through language learning. 2. I think the most important is to use what we learned in class. In our daily life, we should try our best to express ourselves in English as much as possible. Only when we speak it out loud can we have a good command of it and can we become more and more confident.

Task 4 语篇总结·主题深化
As an English learner，I once asked 1.________（I）why English learners often have trouble 2.________（learn）English? The following examples may help you understand why English often makes people 3.________（confuse）.
4.________ our free time we can paint a painting，but we take a photo. We can get seasick at sea，airsick in the air and carsick in a car，5.________ we don't get homesick when we get back home. And speaking of home，why aren't homework and housework the same thing? We can say “it's raining” or “it's snowing” when we look out of the window and see rain or snow. But when we see sunshine，we can't say “it's sunshining”. 6.________（actual），even the smallest words can be confusing. In the English language，you fill in a form by filling it out，and 7.________ alarm is only heard once it 8.________（go）off!
English 9.________（invent）by people，not computers，and it reflects the 10.________（create）of the human race. That is why when I wind up my watch，it starts，but when I wind up this passage，it ends.

答案： 1. myself 2. learning 3. confused 4. In 5. but 6. Actually 7. an 8. goes 9. was invented 10. creativity

Task 5 长句难句·释疑解难
1. Have you ever asked yourself why people often have trouble learning English?
[句式分析]此句为主从复合句，why引导宾语从句，作________的直接宾语，have trouble doing sth.译为________，相当于have trouble with sth.
[自主翻译]________
2. This got me thinking how English can be a crazy language to learn.
[句式分析]此句为主从复合句，主句为________；how引导________从句，作thinking的宾语。get sb.doing是“get＋宾语＋宾语补足语”的结构。
[自主翻译]________
3. While we're doing all this traveling，we can get seasick at sea，airsick in the air and carsick in a car，but we don't get homesick when we get back home.
[句式分析]此句为but连接的两个主从复合句，前面句子是________引导的时间状语从句，后面是________引导的时间状语从句。
[自主翻译]________
4. You also have to wonder at the unique madness of a language in which a house can burn up as it burns down，in which you fill in a form by filling it out，and in which an alarm is only heard once it goes off!
[句式分析]本句是主从复合句，从句是三个in which引导的________从句构成的排比句式，修饰________.
[自主翻译]________

答案： 1. ask;做某事有困难;你有没有问过自己,为什么人们常常觉得学英语有困难? 2. This got me thinking;英语;这让我想到英语是一门多么疯狂的语言。 3. While;when;进行各种旅行时,我们会在海上晕船、在飞机上晕机、在车里晕车,但回到家里我们却不会“晕家”。 4. 定语;a language;英语这门语言独有的疯狂令你不得不感到惊奇。在英语里,房子烧成灰烬的时候, 可以说 burn up, 也可以说 burn down;填表的时候,你可以 fill in a form,也可以 fill out a form;而且只有闹钟“走了”以后你才能听到铃声!