《2025年同步练习册八年级英语下册人教版山东科学技术出版社》

三、完成句子
根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。
1. 多达两百人正在广场上跳舞。Up to two hundred people are dancing on the square.
2. 他们为慈善机构募捐了大约两百英镑。They raised two hundred pounds or so for charity.
3. 那个婴儿生下来重七磅。That baby weighed seven pounds at birth.
4. 在冰上走时小心点，否则你会摔倒。Be careful when you walk on the ice，or you'll fall over.
5. 他走路时撞到了一棵树，头受伤了。He walked into a tree and hurt his head.

答案： Up to@@or so@@at birth@@fall over@@walked into

四、句型转换
按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
1. The river is 10 meters deep.（对画线部分提问）How deep is the river?
2. The Nile is the longest river in the world.（对画线部分提问）What is the longest river in the world?
3. This museum is the biggest building in our city.（同义句改写）This museum is bigger than any other building in our city.
4. The little girl went to the park. She was excited.（合并为一句）The little girl went to the park excitedly.
5. The elephant weighs 2，000 kilos. The panda weighs 150 kilos.（用倍数表达法改写句子）The elephant weighs more than ten times as much as the panda.

答案： How deep@@Which river is@@bigger@@any other@@in excitement@@many times more than

五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I come from Cambridge，a small city     1         the east of England. The population of it      2    （be） about 118，700. Cambridge is on the River Cam. There are lots of ancient   3  （build）and churches in Cambridge，but it's famous for Cambridge University. Students at the university like to go along the river in boats.
It's a one - hour train ride from Cambridge to London，the capital of the UK. London is in the south of England and it's on the River Thames. London has a population of about seven and a half million，so it's       4   （big）and busier than Cambridge. London is an old city—about 2，000 years old. It's famous for Big Ben，Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge. Lots of tourists go to London to  5 （see）these famous places.
Tourists also like to see the English countryside，especially the lakes and low mountains in the north. The mountains are about 1，000     6     （meter）high. In the east of England you're always near the sea，  7     it's a popular area for holidays. There are lots of small villages on the coast.
England is part of Great Britain，and Great Britain is    8     island. The north of England is colder than the south，but it's never very hot in summer or very cold in winter.

1.

2.
3.

4.

5.__

6.

7.

8.__

答案： 1. in
2. is
3. buildings
4. bigger
5. to see
6. meters
7. so
8. an