《2025年同步练习册八年级英语下册人教版山东科学技术出版社》

五、阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Many kids do housework，such as doing the dishes，making the bed，and folding the clothes. In exchange，they get some money or computer time.
Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics，especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money. Some parents think since adults are paid to do their jobs，they should pay kids for everyday housework.
But some people don't think kids should get rewards（报酬）for doing housework. Susie Walton，an expert，believes that by rewarding kids，parents are sending a message that work isn't worth doing unless you get something in return. “Doing any kind of housework is a team effort，” Walton says. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities（义务）in the house，and families decide how they want their home to look，and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want. ”
Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework，and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are also APPs（程序）that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed（兑现）either online or in the real world. “Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards，” says Chris Bergman. “And kids need rewards to help encourage them. ”
1. What does the underlined phrase “in return” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 作为回报
B. 受惩罚
C. 降价销售
D. 被控制
2. What is Walton's idea in the passage?
A. Running exercise is a kind of teamwork.
B. People work to get some rewards.
C. Kids have responsibilities in the house.
D. Doing housework is only the parents' job.
3. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Kids Should Study as Well as Doing Housework
B. Let Children Do Some Housework
C. Should Kids Be Rewarded for Doing Housework?
D. Doing Housework Is Good for Children's Study

答案： 1—3 ACC

六、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Western countries，many children do chores 1 （get）pocket money. They 2 （usual）start to do this at the age of 10.
School students have to do homework and study for tests on weekdays. So they often do chores on weekends. Some young kids only do easy chores. So they don't get much money. 3 that's all right. Many of 4 （they）only want to buy candies. And candies are cheap! They wash the 5 （dish）after dinner，and feed the family cat or dog.
When kids get older，they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are 6 （expensive）than candies. Then they have to work harder! They often wash the family car，cut the grass，walk the dog or cook dinner.
7 （do）chores is a good way for kids to learn new things. For example，they can learn how to use 8 lawn mower（割草机）or how to cook. Of course，their parents help them at first.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________
4. __________ 5. __________ 6. __________
7. __________ 8. __________

答案： to get@@usually@@But@@them@@dishes@@more expensive@@Doing@@a