《2025年同步练习册八年级英语下册人教版山东科学技术出版社》

3. However, the tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p. m. 然而，疲惫的孩子们直到晚上 7 点以后才回家。In some families, competitions starts very young and continues until the kids get ol - der. 在一些家庭，竞争从孩子们很小的时候就开始了，一直持续到孩子们长大。
【感知】
（1）We can’t leave until Friday.
（2）Tom will not go out to play with his friends until he finishes his homework.
【思考】通过观察可知，until 作______，意为“______”，引导______状语从句。主句是肯定句时，其谓语用延续性动词，强调主句的动作或状态一直持续到从句的动作发生时为止，意为“直到……为止”。主句是否定句时，其谓语用非延续性动词，强调主句的动作在从句的动作发生之后才开始，即 not... until...，意为“______”。
【运用】
（1）—Lucy，you can’t use the phone ________ we are far from the gas station.
A. after B. when C. though D. until
（2）直到雨停了，我们才回家。（翻译句子）________

答案： D@@We didn't go home until the rain stopped.

一、选词填空
阅读下列句子，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。

1. It’s difficult for a small store to ________ with a large supermarket.
2. Now more and more schools care for the full ________ of the students’ talents.
3. What’s your ________ about it? Do you agree with her?
4. Some middle school students can’t get enough sleep under the ________ of heavy schoolwork.
5. John’s father had a quick breakfast as ________.
6. I think people should not ________ their kids so hard.
7. Your question is ________. I will explain it to you all in class tomorrow.

答案： compete@@development@@opinion@@pressure@@usual@@push@@typical

二、单项选择
从每小题的四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. If you compare this book ________ that one，you will find this one is more inter - esting.
A. in B. with C. as D. for

答案： B

2. —What do you think of the TV program The Reader?
—Excellent. Many people are ________ about it. They never miss it.
A. nervous B. worried C. angry D. crazy

答案： D

3. How noisy it is! Could you please ________ the radio a little?
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down

答案： D

4. —Miss Green always advises us to prac - tice speaking after class.
—She is right. Speaking is an important language ________.
A. sign B. word C. skill D. suggestion

答案： C