《2025年同步练习册八年级英语下册人教版山东科学技术出版社》

54. —I had a fight with my best friend. ______? —You should say sorry first.
A. Is he OK
B. What’s wrong
C. What should I do
D. Do you agree with me

答案： C

55. —Could you please take the dog for a walk, Sam? —______. I have a lot of homework to do.
A. I don’t agree
B. No problem
C. Sorry, I can’t
D. OK. Thanks

答案： C

五、完形填空（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself. If you carry your phone with you, do not look at 56 while you are walking. Put your phone away so that you can keep your 57 up and see what’s going on around. If you do need to check your phone, 58 and look at it quickly.
Don’t wear earphones 59 you are out. If you have to 60 something when you’re out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume(音量).
Travel with 61 or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. It’s 62 to be careful with strangers. Remember not to get into a stranger’s car if they call you over.
63 dark and out - of - the - way places. Do not take short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to unsafe places, go 64 someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there.
Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, hospital, or nearby business for 65. Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby.
56. A. it B. me C. him D. her
57. A. hands B. nose C. head D. arms
58. A. stop B. run C. walk D. start
59. A. though B. unless C. while D. until
60. A. look for B. listen to C. talk to D. wait for
61. A. brothers B. parents C. friends D. sisters
62. A. boring B. impossible C. interesting D. important
63. A. Get close to B. Keep away from C. Cut out D. Avoid for
64. A. to B. for C. with D. without
65. A. help B. drink C. money D. medicine

答案： A@@C@@A@@C@@B@@C@@D@@B@@C@@A

六、阅读理解（本题共 30 分，每小题 2 分）
A
During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our bodies grow most while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after we have had enough rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our heads. Our lungs（肺）need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be strong must get enough and plenty of sleep.
66. Too little sleep makes us ______.
A. tired B. hungry C. happy D. grow
67. What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?
A. Too much air. B. Not enough fresh air. C. Too much cold air. D. Too much sleep.
68. How many hours of sleep should nine - year - old children have?
A. Eight hours. B. Nine hours. C. Ten hours. D. Eleven hours.
69. What does the lung need most?
A. Fresh air. B. Covering. C. Warm air. D. Exercise.

答案： A@@B@@C@@A

B
Dear editor，
I am not a good - looking boy and I’m not good at studying，either. Some people don’t even want to talk to me. So I usually feel lonely. Sometimes I think that if I wanted to leave home，nobody would care. How can I stop feeling like this?
Peter
Dear Peter，
Without knowing more about you，it is hard for me to give you some good advice.
But first，I am sure that you are wrong that nobody would care if you left home. What about your parents? And other family members? It seems that you are very sad. You’d better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They will be able to help you.
Secondly，I’m sure there is someone in your class who feels lonely，too. You never know how other people feel inside. Try to make friends with them.
Or you may join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy.
You need to find happiness in yourself. Write a list of all the good things about yourself，learn to like yourself，and then others will see your confidence and like you，too.
Editor
70. What’s the trouble with Peter?
A. He doesn’t like his parents. B. He doesn’t like others. C. His parents don’t like him. D. He isn’t good at studying and feels lonely.
71. Why does Peter write to the editor?
A. Because he wants to make friends with him. B. Because he wants to ask the editor to help him. C. Because he wants the editor to know about him. D. Because he wants to give the editor some advice.
72. If Peter joins a club，he can ______.
A. keep his friends busy B. study hard but never think about others C. be a good - looking boy D. meet new people and make friends with them

答案： @@D@@B@@D

C
There were many people driving down our street. They drove too fast，and my mother was worried because she thought they might hurt someone. She called the alderman(市参议员）in our city.
The alderman came to look at our street，and he agreed it was a problem. Then，he went back to his office. The next day someone came to our street and took pictures of the street. One week later，workers came to put a stop sign at the corner(街角）so that cars would have to stop there. My mother felt very good about that. She told me，“See what one phone call can do!”
But the cars were still going too fast. They would drive fast and then stop quickly，so it was still dangerous. “We need to make another call，” I said. This time I called the alderman myself.
The next week workers came again. They worked all day long. At the end of the day，we had a way to slow the cars down. We had speed bumps（减速丘）. When you drive on a street and get to a speed bump，you have to slow down. If you don’t slow down，your car will start to rock up and down. So you need to be very careful. Thanks to the alderman，we finally have a safe street now.
73. What problem did the writer have at first?
A. Too many people lived on the same street. B. All his neighbors went to work by car. C. There were too many car accidents on their street. D. People drove too fast on their street.
74. Some ______ made a stop sign on the street.
A. aldermen B. students C. workers D. drivers
75. When you drive fast over speed bumps，your car will ______.
A. stop working B. rock up and down C. never hit anyone D. never meet a stop sign
76. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. A Great Alderman B. Never Drive Fast C. Changing Our Street D. A Dangerous Street

答案： @@D@@C@@B@@C

D
Many famous people had dreams when they were young. They often worked hard to make their dreams come true.
When I was only 13 years old，I first thought about what I should do in the future. I used to dream about being a basketball player，a soccer player，or a baseball player. However，I gave up these dreams because I was too short. Then I thought about going into music，so I bought a guitar. But I couldn’t play it very well. Then I had to give up my dream again. After that I thought about being a reporter and I worked really hard at it. At the age of 25，my dream came true and I became a reporter.
Finally，I learned the truth about making dreams come true. I should never give up and I must work hard.
77. How old was the writer when he first had a dream?
______________________________
78. Why did he give up being a basketball player?
______________________________
79. Did his dream come true at last?
______________________________
80. What can you learn from this passage?
______________________________

答案： @@He was 13 years old when he first had a dream. /13. /13 years old. /When he was 13.@@Because he was too short.@@Yes, it did.@@We should never give up our dreams and we must work hard (at them).