《2025年同步练习册八年级英语下册人教版山东科学技术出版社》

1. I have a cold. 我感冒了。
【感知】(1) I have a fever.
(2) I have a headache.
(3) He has a sore back.
【思考】通过观察可知，“_______ + ______+
病痛/病症的名称”或“___ + ____ +____+
身体部位”表示健康问题，意为“患……（病）；遭受……（病痛）”。
【运用】
(1) I have a cough (咳嗽).
(2) Tom had a toothache (牙疼) yesterday.
(3) I have a sore throat (喉咙疼).

答案：
(1) have a cough
(2) had a toothache
(3) have a sore throat

2. Drink some hot tea with honey. 喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶。
【感知】(1) Mr. Black bought a big house with a beautiful garden.
(2) I usually write with a pen.
(3) He is sitting there with a smile on his face.
【思考】通过观察可知，with 意为“____”时，后跟____词（短语），作前面名词的____，表示某人或某物带有或具有某种特征；with 意为“_____”时，后跟____词（短语），作伴随状语；with 意为“____”时，表示用某种工具或器具。【运用】
(1) The girl with long hair （留着长发）is my sister.
(2) We Chinese usually eat with chop - sticks(筷子).
(3) My parents gave me a cute cat with （has/with） two white ears as a birthday present.

答案：
(1) with long hair
(2) with
(3) has

3.... the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road... ……司机看见一位老人正躺在路边……
【感知】(1) —Where are Tom and Mike?
—I saw them reading books in the library just now.
(2) Did you see him come into the class - room?
【思考】通过观察可知，see sb. _____ sth. 意思是“看见某人正在做某事”，即看见正在发生的行为或事件；see sb. do sth. 意思是“看见某人做某事”，即经常看到或看到做事的过程。
【运用】
(1) I saw some students playing （play） soccer when I passed the playground.
(2) I often saw the old man exercise （exercise） in the park.

答案：  
(1) playing
(2) exercise

4. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. 幸亏王先生和乘客们，这个男人得到了医生及时的救治。
【感知】(1) Thanks for your help.
(2) Thanks to you, we can finish the work on time.
【思考】通过观察可知，thanks to 意为“_____”，后跟____词、_____词和____词。thanks for 意为“_____”，后跟____词、____词或____词。
【运用】
(1) Thanks for inviting me.
(2) Thanks to the doctor，I am well again.
(3) Thanks for （感谢）helping me.
基础强化

答案：

(1) for
(2) to
(3) Thanks for