《2025年同步练习册八年级英语下册人教版山东科学技术出版社》

Section A
重点突破
1. China is over 5, 000 years old. It has a much longer history than the US. 中国有超过 5 000 年的历史,这比美国历史要久远得多。
【感知】(1) What is the highest mountain in the world?
(2) Tom is a little taller than Jim.
【思考】
以上句子分别运用了形容词_______和_______形式。当两者或两部分相比较，用形容词的_______形式，修饰比较级的副词有__________________________。当在某一个范围，如“in the world”中表示“最……时”，用形容词的_______形式，并且前面要加定冠词_______。


【运用】
 (1) It’s much _______ (cold) today than it was yesterday.
(2) Shanghai is one of ______________________ (big) cities in the world.

答案： colder@@the biggest

2. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Jun - ko Tabei from Japan in 1975. 第一个中国登山队在 1960 年首次登顶成功,而来自日本的田部井淳子在 1975 年成为第一个成功登顶的女登山者。
【感知】(1) He is a successful writer.
(2) Failure is the mother of success.
(3) He succeeded in swimming across the river.
(4) At last, the doctors saved the girl’s life successfully.
【思考】
succeed 为 _______ （词性），意为 _______，固定搭配 succeed in doing sth. 意为“成功做某事”。successful 为 _______（词性），意为 _______。success 为 _______（词性），意为 _______。successfully 为_______（词性），意为_______。
【运用】
 (1) Yesterday’s talent show was a great _______.
(2) He aims to be a _______ writer.
(3) Try your best to do it and you’ll _______ one day.
(4) Tom passed the exam _______ and be - came a student of that university.
(5) In China, the first woman to _______ in going to space is Liu Yang.

答案： @@success
@@successful
@@succeed
@@successfully
@@succeed

3. It’s 8,848. 86 meters high and so is very dan - gerous to climb. 它有8 848. 86米高,因此攀登是非常危险的。
【感知】(1) The river is 100 meters deep and 10 meters wide.
(2) How wide is the river?
【思考】计量表达法：______________________ _______ (high/old/long/wide/tall/deep/ thick)。在疑问句中，用______________来提问。
【运用】
【运用】
 (1) The hole is three feet deep.（对画线部分提问）
_______ _______is the hole?
(2) —Do you know _______ the basketball player is?
—Somebody says he is about 2. 26 meters tall, but I’m not sure.
A. how many
B. how far
C. how old
D. how tall

答案：
@@How deep
@@D

一、单词拼写与运用
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺、语法正确。
1. To p_______the environment，we shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.
2. It’s difficult for a person to walk out of the d_______alone.
3. Every year a lot of _______（游客）go to Beijing to see the Great Wall.
4. We all know that monkeys live in Africa，_______（亚洲）and America.
5. Take d_______breaths，and you can remem - ber things easily.
6. In a_______ China，people made fire by stones.

答案： @@protect
@@desert
@@tourists
@@Asia
@@deep
@@ancient