《2025年亮点给力提优课时作业本八年级英语下册译林版》

一、词汇运用。
1. （2023·安徽）Foreign ________（客人）will surely enjoy their stay in China during the 19th Asian Games.
2. Reading the ________（目录）of the book can help you understand it.
3. （2024·宿迁市泗洪期末）The ________ /'pɜːpəs/ of the talk is to teach students rules for eating.
4. （2024·扬州市邗江区期末）How ________（polite）those children are laughing at others in public places!
5. （2022·湖南永州）When playing in the hallways，students should avoid ________（push）each other.

答案： guests
@@content
@@purpose
@@impolite
@@pushing

1. （2024·镇江市丹徒区期末）—Can you give me some advice on how to improve my writing?
—Well，I do have some advice. ________，please read more books.

A. In all
B. Of all
C. Above all
D. After all

答案： C 【解析】句意：——你能给我一些关于如何提高写作水平的建议吗？——哦，我确实有一些建议。首要的是，请读更多的书。in all 意为“总共”；of all 意为“在所有人中”；above all 意为“首要的是”；after all 意为“毕竟”。

2. （2023·南通市崇川区月考）People should behave respectfully toward others ________ they would like to be treated.
A. when
B. as
C. how
D. if

答案： B

3. （2024·泰州市兴化期末）—Have you decided whether to take the family trip to Xinghua Cauliflower Festival（兴化菜花节）?
—No. It depends on the ________ we'll come to at tonight's family meeting.
A. conclusion
B. conversation
C. communication
D. condition

答案： A

4. （2023·湖北孝感）—Look at the sign. What does it mean?
—It means we should ________ the rubbish ________ the proper rubbish bins.
A. put；into
B. throw；around
C. mix；into
D. try；on

答案： A

三、根据中文提示完成句子。
1. 他冒着一下子失去一切的风险离开了这儿。
He ________ and left here.
2. 此次讲座的目的是警示我们独自游泳的危险性。
________ the talk is to ________ the danger of swimming alone.
3. 插话不是和别人交谈的恰当方式。
________ to talk to others.

答案： risked losing all at a time
@@The purpose of, warn us about/of
@@Cutting in on others isn't a proper way

四、（2023·南京市雨花台区期末模拟）首字母填空。
In the USA，one name has come to mean good manners—Emily Post（1872—1960）. Emily Post was born in Maryland，but m 1 to New York when she was still a child. In 1904，she began to write books and articles for magazines. She wrote Etiquette（about good manners）in 1922. Her book was very s 2 . Soon she had her own radio programme and began to write weekly newspaper articles on good manners. Her newspaper articles also became very popular，and she c 3 to write them until she died. Since that time，her family has kept up work in books，in the newspaper and on the internet.
To Emily Post，good manners can be learned. However，our character is also important because the way we behave t 4 others shows our personality. While we can learn r 5 for how to behave，we should also learn to become better people. Good manners come easier to good people.
Emily Post was full of advice on how to behave in a 6 every situation. However，her best advice was to be y 7 . For example，many people want to fit into high society by c 8 the way they speak. They might use difficult words when easy words will do. However，this does not cause them to fit it. I 9 ，it often just makes them seem strange. While we should all have good manners，we should never try to be l 10 someone else.

答案： 1. moved 2. successful 3. continued 4. toward(s) 5. rules 6. almost 7. yourself 8. changing 9. Instead 10. like