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综合素质随堂反馈九年级英语译林版南京专版

综合素质随堂反馈九年级英语译林版南京专版

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一、单项填空
(
A
) 1. I am strongly building a new zoo as I think zoos are terrible places for animals to live.
A. against
B. on
C. in
D. for
(
C
) 2. Mrs Yang felt so tired that she fell asleep she lay down on the bed.
A. ever since
B. till
C. as soon as
D. until
(
D
) 3. I go to see him,he is busy working on his lessons.
A. However
B. Whoever
C. Whatever
D. Whenever
(
B
) 4. He stayed up very late that night. he woke up in the morning,the sun was already high up in the sky.
A. Since
B. As
C. While
D. Until
(
B
) 5. It's more than ten years since I a teacher.
A. become
B. became
C. has become
D. was becoming
(
B
) 6. They will try their best in the dragon boat race they may fail.
A. if
B. although
C. until
D. so
(
B
) 7. — Wait for me at the bus stop I come back,will you? — No problem.
A. if
B. till
C. while
D. although
(
C
) 8. My father likes reading a newspaper he is having breakfast.
A. until
B. because
C. while
D. though
(
D
) 9. — The plane won't take off (起飞) the thick clouds move away.
— Let's wait patiently for the announcement from the airport.
A. since
B. though
C. while
D. until
(
B
) 10. Whenever a person difficulties,he or she two choices. One is to give up;the other is to face them bravely and try to overcome (战胜) them.
A. meets;had
B. meets;will have
C. will meet;has
D. will meet;will have
(
A
) 11. — Why didn't you stop him? — He had rushed out I could realize it.
A. before
B. after
C. if
D. since
(
C
) 12. It was the middle of night my husband woke me up and told me to watch the football game.
A. while
B. until
C. when
D. if
答案:1. A
解析:“be against doing sth.”意为“反对做某事”,句意为“我强烈反对建一个新动物园,因为我认为动物园对动物来说是可怕的居住地”,选A。
2. C
解析:“as soon as”意为“一……就……”,句意为“杨太太太累了,她一躺在床上就睡着了”,选C。
3. D
解析:“Whenever”意为“无论何时”,句意为“无论何时我去看他,他都在忙着学习功课”,选D。
4. B
解析:“As”意为“当……时”,引导时间状语从句,强调两个动作同时发生,句意为“那天晚上他熬夜到很晚。当他早上醒来时,太阳已经高高挂在天上了”,选B。
5. B
解析:“since”引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时,选B。
6. B
解析:“although”意为“虽然,尽管”,句意为“虽然他们可能会失败,但他们会在龙舟比赛中尽最大努力”,选B。
7. B
解析:“till”意为“直到……为止”,句意为“在公交车站等我直到我回来,好吗?”,选B。
8. C
解析:“while”意为“当……时”,强调两个动作同时进行,句意为“我爸爸吃早饭时喜欢看报纸”,选C。
9. D
解析:“not...until...”意为“直到……才……”,句意为“直到厚厚的云散去,飞机才会起飞”,选D。
10. B
解析:“whenever”引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,选B。
11. A
解析:“before”意为“在……之前”,句意为“在我意识到之前,他已经冲出去了”,选A。
12. C
解析:“It was+时间点+when...”是固定句型,意为“当……的时候是……时间”,选C。
二、词汇检测
1. The job offer was _______(简直)too good to refuse. I will take it.
2. Jane is helpful. She will come to help us _______(无论何时)she is needed.
3. You can improve your English _______(发音)by talking with the people whose mother language is English.
4. A_______ English has a history of over 1 500 years, the first English dictionary didn't appear until the 17th century.
5. Most of us are a_______ the decision because we think it's useless and meaningless.

答案:1. simply
2. whenever
3. pronunciation
4. Although
5. simply
三、短文填空
Have you ever heard of Wang Zhenyi? Perhaps most of us didn't know this great name until she was 1.
introduced
(introduce) in a CCTV programme.
Wang Zhenyi was 2.
a
great Chinese scientist. She was born in the Qing dynasty. At that time, girls had no chance to get formal (正规的) education. However, her father and grandfather were open-minded. They thought 3.
receiving
(receive) education was the right of girls. They 4.
allowed
(allow) her to read the books in their home library. Wang Zhenyi taught 5.
herself
(she) and read a lot about astronomy (the study of the stars, planets, etc.), maths, geography as well as medicine.
In their time, many people expected 6. 
stars
 (star) to tell what was going to happen. They thought certain events in the sky, such as lunar eclipses (月食) happened when gods were angry. But Wang Zhenyi thought 7. 
differently
 (different). She believed in doing some experiments. In one, she used a round table as the Earth, a lamp as the Sun and a mirror as the Moon. She moved them around to show what actually happens during a lunar eclipse: When the Earth is passing directly 8. 
between
 the Sun and the Moon, the sunlight cannot reach the Moon and the Moon "disappears (消失)".
Throughout her short life, Wang Zhenyi wrote many articles about her research. In her articles, she explained difficult ideas in clear and simple ways 9. 
so
 that people could understand science more easily. She made a great contribution to astronomy at that time. She more people. She made it easier for people to learn more about science and make their ways 10. 
easier
 (easy) to more people. She made a great contribution to astronomy at that time.

答案:1. introduced
解析:she 和 introduce 之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词 introduced,符合句意“直到她在中央电视台的一个节目中被介绍,我们大多数人才知道这个伟大的名字”。
2. a
解析:此处表示“一位伟大的中国科学家”,great 是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词 a。
3. receiving
解析:此处用动名词 receiving 作主语,符合句意“他们认为接受教育是女孩的权利”。
4. allowed
解析:根据上下文可知,此处用一般过去时,allow 的过去式是 allowed,符合句意“他们允许她读家里图书馆的书”。
5. herself
解析:teach oneself 表示“自学”,所以此处用 she 的反身代词 herself,符合句意“王贞仪自学并阅读了很多关于天文学、数学、地理以及医学的知识”。
6. stars
解析:star 是可数名词,此处表示泛指,所以用复数 stars,符合句意“在她们那个时代,很多人期望星星能告诉将要发生什么”。
7. differently
解析:此处用副词 differently 修饰动词 thought,符合句意“但王贞仪的想法不同”。
8. between
解析:between...and... 表示“在……和……之间”,符合句意“当地球正好经过太阳和月亮之间时,阳光无法到达月亮,月亮就‘消失’了”。
9. so
解析:so that 表示“为了,以便”,引导目的状语从句,符合句意“在她的文章中,她用清晰简单的方式解释困难的概念,以便人们能更容易地理解科学”。
10. easier
解析:根据句意“她让人们更容易学习更多关于科学的知识,并使他们的方法更容易被更多人理解”,此处有比较的含义,所以用 easy 的比较级 easier。