综合素质随堂反馈九年级英语译林版南京专版
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3. (2024无锡)如果你们同意我的看法,请举手。
If you ______,please raise your hand.
答案:agree with me
解析:“同意我的看法”对应的英文是“agree with me”,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主语是you,动词用原形,故填agree with me。
四、短文填空(2023宿迁改编)
Deng Qingming is one of the three Chinese astronauts(宇航员)carrying out China's Shenzhou 15 spaceship mission(任务). He 1. ______(final)got the chance to go to space after nearly 25 years of preparation.
Deng was born in a village in Jiangxi Province in 1966. As his 2. ______(parent)both working in the fields,he had to look after his younger brothers and sisters. 3. ______ that time,his dream was to go to college and find a job to support his family.
Deng has 4. ______(be)a member of the PLA Air Force(空军)since 1984. When he left his village that year,his friends came to say goodbye to him. He was deeply touched and decided to work hard. Years of hard 5. ______(train)made him an excellent pilot,and he was chosen as one of the first group of Chinese astronauts in 1998.
For a long time,Deng served as a backup(后备)astronaut. His road to space was 6. ______(long)than that of his teammates. He spent almost all of his time preparing and waiting and he was 7. ______(give)the chance to travel to space in the end.
Besides that,Deng's wife supported him a lot. She 8. ______(take)care of the whole family and you,” she told him. “You've set 9. ______ example to our daughter and we are proud of you.”
After a long wait,he flew into space by Shenzhou 15 spaceship in November 2022 at last. Twenty-five years was quite a long time,10. ______ Deng never gave up. Whenever the nation needs him,he is always waiting there,ready to take on any challenge.
答案:1. finally
解析:修饰动词got用副词,final的副词是finally,故填finally。
2. parents
解析:根据“both working”可知用复数,parent的复数是parents,故填parents。
3. At
解析:“At that time”表示“在那时”,句首首字母大写,故填At。
4. been
解析:根据“since 1984”可知用现在完成时,have后接过去分词,be的过去分词是been,故填been。
5. training
解析:形容词hard修饰名词,train的名词是training,是不可数名词,故填training。
6. longer
解析:根据“than”可知用比较级,long的比较级是longer,故填longer。
7. given
解析:主语he和give之间是被动关系,用被动语态,was后接过去分词,give的过去分词是given,故填given。
8. took
解析:根据“told”可知时态是一般过去时,take的过去式是took,故填took。
9. an
解析:“set an example”表示“树立榜样”,example是以元音音素开头的单词,用an,故填an。
10. but
解析:前后句是转折关系,用but,故填but。
五、阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题(2024辽宁改编)
Cooperation(合作)comes from trust,and trust comes from kindness. It's easy to tell that kindness is very important. What is kindness then? To be exact,kindness is the quality of being friendly. If we give up our seats on the bus,help a classmate solve(解决)a Maths problem,or welcome a new member into a group,we are showing kindness. Actually,these acts are done without expectation of a reward(回报).
We begin to realize that while helping others,we're in fact helping ourselves. Showing kindness is good for us in different ways. It helps us know about ourselves. It develops our problem-solving skills. It also gives us the chance to be thankful.
We can never imagine the power of one simple act of kindness. It may change our day. And that day may change our week. That week may change the rest of the year — or even our whole life.
Here are some teenagers' acts of kindness.
Linda:I sat next to a new student at lunchtime. I was pleased because I made her day.
Kayla:To raise money and protect wild animals,I held a singing competition. I was proud of it.
Peter:I opened the door for an old lady. I felt happy because I could help other people.
1. What is kindness according to the text?
2. What do we expect to get when we show kindness?
3. What did Linda do to show her kindness?
4. What do you think of Peter's act of kindness?
答案:1. It is the quality of being friendly.
2. Nothing.
3. She sat next to a new student at lunchtime.
4. It is great and helpful.