综合素质随堂反馈九年级英语译林版南京专版
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一、单项填空
（ ）1. I can't believe you made the life-like cat out of paper. How ______ you are!
A. energetic
B. helpful
C. creative
D. organized
答案：C
解析：A项“精力充沛的”；B项“有帮助的”；C项“有创造力的”；D项“有条理的”。用纸做栩栩如生的猫，说明“有创造力”，C项符合。故选C。
（ ）2. In Roman Holiday, Hepburn caught every chance to ______ someone we all like.
A. shape
B. follow
C. divide
D. introduce
答案：A
解析：A项“塑造”；B项“跟随”；C项“划分”；D项“介绍”。句意为“赫本抓住每一个机会塑造了一个我们都喜欢的角色”，A项符合语境。故选A。
（ ）3. Life is like a one-way race, ______ treasure (珍惜) every moment as time cannot be won again.
A. or
B. and
C. so
D. but
答案：C
解析：前半句说生活像单向赛跑，后半句说要珍惜每一刻，因为时间不会重来，前后为因果关系，用“so”（所以）。A项“或者；否则”；B项“和”表并列；D项“但是”表转折。故选C。
（ ）4. It's an either-or situation — we can buy a camera or we can go on a holiday this year, but we can't do ______.
A. other
B. either
C. all
D. both
答案：D
解析：A项“其他的”；B项“两者中的任何一个”；C项“三者及以上都”；D项“两者都”。“either-or”表示二选一，所以“不能两者都做”，D项符合。故选D。
（ ）5. — It's too noisy outside. I can't fall asleep.
— Neither can I. We have to ______ new ways to solve (解决) the problem.
A. catch up with
B. end up with
C. come up with
D. make up with
答案：C
解析：A项“赶上”；B项“以……结束”；C项“想出；提出”；D项“与……和解”。句意为“我们必须想出新方法来解决这个问题”，C项符合。故选C。
（ ）6. — I have nothing but ______ for the sanitation (环境卫生) workers in our city.
— Yes. They keep our city clean and beautiful.
A. prize
B. praise
C. purpose
D. position
答案：B
解析：A项“奖品”；B项“赞扬”；C项“目的”；D项“位置”。“have nothing but praise for...”表示“对……只有赞扬”，符合语境。故选B。
（ ）7. — Laura, which one are you interested in, Beijing opera or Yue opera?
— ______. I'm interested in Kun opera.
A. Both
B. None
C. Neither
D. Either
答案：C
解析：A项“两者都”；B项“三者及以上都不”；C项“两者都不”；D项“两者中的任何一个”。Laura对京剧和越剧都不感兴趣，而对昆曲感兴趣，C项符合。故选C。
（ ）8. — I don't think students should use mobile phones at school.
— ______. They really have a bad influence (影响) on our study.
A. I agree with you
B. Not at all
C. No problem
D. It's my pleasure
答案：A
解析：A项“我同意你的看法”；B项“不客气；一点也不”；C项“没问题”；D项“不客气”。上句说学生不该在学校用手机，下句说对学习有坏影响，表明同意对方观点，A项符合。故选A。
二、词汇检测
1. Most students think it's boring and difficult to learn English ______ (语法).
答案：grammar
解析：“语法”对应的英文为“grammar”，为不可数名词，故填“grammar”。
2. Sometimes, we can't afford any ______ (粗心). It may lead to a big disaster.
答案：carelessness
解析：“粗心”对应的英文为“carelessness”，为不可数名词，故填“carelessness”。
3. The famous star ______ (出现) for only a while but caught many people's eyes.
答案：appeared
解析：“出现”对应的英文为“appear”，根据“caught”可知用一般过去时，“appear”的过去式为“appeared”。
4. Every weekend, a ______ (固定的) group of volunteers came to Grandma Li's home to offer some help last year.
答案：fixed
解析：“固定的”对应的英文为“fixed”，修饰名词“group”，故填“fixed”。
5. The new highway ______ (连接) the two cities, making travel faster.
答案：connects
解析：“连接”对应的英文为“connect”，主语“the new highway”为单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数“connects”。
6. By ______ your goal (目标) into little ones, you can realize it step by step.
答案：dividing
解析：“divide...into...”表示“把……分成……”，“by”为介词，后接动名词，“divide”的动名词为“dividing”。
7. You'll spend a lot of time looking for things if you fail to keep everything in ______.
答案：order
解析：“in order”表示“整齐；有序”，为固定短语，故填“order”。
8. He is an ______ person. He doesn't like to wait for anybody for long.
答案：impatient
解析：根据“不喜欢等别人很久”可知，他是“没耐心的”，“impatient”表示“没耐心的”。
9. — I decide to move to England after graduating from college.
— You should think ______ about that. It's not easy to live in a foreign country.
答案：twice
解析：“think twice about...”表示“三思而后行”，为固定短语，故填“twice”。
10. You don't need to take any cash (现金) when shopping. You may pay by ______ Alipay (支付宝) or WeChat (微信).
答案：either
解析：“either...or...”表示“要么……要么……”，为固定搭配，故填“either”。
三、信息还原
In recent years, with the development of technology, many popular apps (应用程序) have been produced. 1. ______ It is Douyin, a video sharing app. 2. ______ Now it is many people's favourite app, especially the young.
With Douyin, users can do lots of things. Some people record videos about their daily life, edit (编辑) them and share them online. It is very easy and interesting. It's a great way to spend people's free time by looking through those funny videos. 3. ______ Last year, the sales on the app reached over 3.5 trillion yuan.
4. ______ The app also has bad influences (影响). On one hand, some people spend long hours on the app, which is harmful for their health. 5. ______ These things are not good for teenagers, so we should use it wisely.
A. It is good for our study.
B. Douyin first appeared in 2016.
C. However, every coin has two sides.
D. There are all kinds of apps in our daily life.
E. These years, an app has caught great attention.
F. On the other hand, users can find bad or meaningless things on the app.
G. What's more, many people sell things through livestreaming (直播).
答案：1. E
解析：前文提到近年来很多热门应用程序被开发，这里需要引出一个受到广泛关注的应用，“These years, an app has caught great attention.”（这些年，一个应用程序受到了极大的关注。）符合语境，引出下文的抖音。
2. B
解析：此处是对抖音的进一步介绍，“Douyin first appeared in 2016.”（抖音于2016年首次出现。）介绍了抖音出现的时间，使内容更完整。
3. G
解析：前文讲了抖音上人们分享日常视频等，这里进一步说明抖音的功能，“What's more, many people sell things through livestreaming.”（此外，很多人通过直播卖东西。）且后文提到应用程序的销售额，与直播卖货相关联。
4. C
解析：前文讲了抖音的好处，这里开始讲不好的影响，“However, every coin has two sides.”（然而，任何事物都有两面性。）起到承上启下的作用。
5. F
解析：前文有“On one hand”（一方面），这里需要“On the other hand”（另一方面）来对应，“On the other hand, users can find bad or meaningless things on the app.”（另一方面，用户能在应用程序上发现不良或无意义的内容。）符合语境，说明抖音的负面影响。
