《2025年优化探究同步导学案高中英语必修第一册人教版》

5. cut... out 停止做 (或使用、食用)；剪下
[教材原文] Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals. 我在饮食中增加了健康食品，而不是停止吃我喜欢的食物。

(1) 如果你在食物中停止食用脂肪和糖，你会变得苗条和健康。
If you , you will become slim and healthy.
(2) 我去体育场常抄近路，从公园里走。
I usually on my way to the stadium.
(3) 我迷路了，与外界断了联系，世界好像到了末日。 (读后续写之恐惧情绪描写)
I got lost and and it seemed as if the world had been at an end.
(4) 士兵砍倒了一棵小树，砍下一些小树枝，大步走向一条小河。 (读后续写之动作描写)
The soldier a small tree, some small branches and strode towards a small river.

答案：
(1)cut out fat and sugar
(2)cut across the park
(3)cut off from the outside world
(4)cut down; cut off

6. compare... with/to... 与……比较 (compare vt. 对比；比较；比喻；比拟 vi. 比得上；相比 comparison n. 比较；比拟)
[教材原文] Finally, I stopped comparing myself with actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body. 最后，我不再拿自己与女演员和模特做比较，不再寻找我脸上或身材上的缺陷。

(1) It is said that about 20% of 25 - 34 - year - olds live with their parents, (compare) with 16% in 1991.
(2) (compare) teachers to candles, Mr. Smith helped the students to understand the role of teachers.
(3) By (compare), I prefer the countryside life because it is quiet and peaceful.
(4) (2022·全国乙卷) 我们都知道，书籍被比作成功的阶梯。因此，与课堂以外的其他学习英语的方式相比，我更喜欢阅读英语名著。
As we all know, books the ladder of success. As a result, beyond the classroom, I prefer reading English classics.

答案：
(1)compared
(2)Comparing
(3)comparison
(4)are compared to; compared with other ways to learn English