《2025年优化探究同步导学案高中英语必修第一册人教版》

Ⅰ.在下列句子中找出括号里标明的成分
1.Learning English is useful.(主语)Learning English
2.They are brother and sister.(表语)brother and sister
3.I often get up at 5:30 in the morning.(状语)at 5:30 in the morning
4.He bought me a ticket to Shanghai.(宾语)me a ticket
5.We should help each other.(谓语)should help
6.You must keep it clean.(宾语补足语)clean
7.The girl under the tree is Kate.(定语)under the tree
8.We students should try our best.(同位语)students

答案： 1.Learning English 2.brother and sister 3.at 5:30 in the morning 4.me a ticket 5.should help 6.clean 7.under the tree 8.students

Ⅱ.句子成分分析
1.I had my watch stolen yesterday.
主语:I 谓语:had 宾语:my watch 宾语补足语:stolen 时间状语:yesterday
2.Pandas live in China.
主语:Pandas 谓语:live 地点状语:in China
3.My brother bought me a book yesterday.
主语:My brother 谓语:bought 宾语:me 作间接宾语, a book 作直接宾语 时间状语:yesterday

答案： 1.主语:I 谓语:had 宾语:my watch 宾语补足语:stolen 时间状语:yesterday 2.主语:Pandas 谓语:live 地点状语:in China 3.主语:My brother 谓语:bought 宾语:me 作间接宾语, a book 作直接宾语 时间状语:yesterday