《2025年全品学练考高中英语必修第一册外研版》

高中生活
词数 258 难度 ★★★ 建议用时 7 分钟 正确率 _/5
High school students have a lot of choices for what they can do once the school day ends: they can study, do homework, _participate_ in a sport, watch TV, work at a job, play video games, attend a club meeting and more. 1.F_Spending your time after school wisely can help you become better prepared for college and your future._
Students who participate in after - school activities often perform better in class _compared to_ those who don't. A study conducted in 2021 showed that high school students attending after - school programmes _are less likely to drop out_, have better attendance records, and have a _more positive attitude_ towards school. They also often have an increase in the standardized test scores. 2.E_
After - school activities can also increase your chances of being accepted into college because you can include your participation on your college _applications_. 3.B_Participating in an after - school activity is a great way to show your interests and academic motivation (学术动力)._
4.D_For example, if you are interested in being a doctor, you can be a part of your school's Science Olympiad team or _volunteer_ at a hospital. You can find one that matches your interests from many after - school activities available, and learn some skills through practice._
Most importantly, participating in after - school activities gives you an opportunity to spend time with your friends as well as make new ones. Your participation often means you have a shared interest, such as volunteering or playing a sport. 5.G_
So, as a student in high school, why not _get involved in_ the after - school activities?
A. These activities are constructive and meaningful.
B. Colleges love to see students who are active in activities.
C. Moreover, you can realize your dreams through these activities.
D. Besides, you will learn new skills from after - school activities.
E. So participating in an after - school programme can raise your grades.
F. Some of these activities are more useful and productive than others.
G. That can make it easier to be friends because you have something in common.
语篇分析

词海拾珠
1. _participate v_. 参加→_n_. 参加
2. _compared to..._ 与……相比
3. _be likely to..._ 可能……
4. _drop out_ 辍学
5. _have a(n)...attitude towards/to..._ 对……有着……的态度
6. _application n_. 申请；请求；申请书；申请表→ _v_.申请
7. _volunteer v_. 自愿做；义务做 _n_. 志愿者→_adj_. 志愿的；自愿的
8. _get involved in_ 参加；涉及
举一反三
一词多义 _match_
原句再现 _You can find one that _matches_ your interests from many after - school activities available, and learn some skills through practice._
你可以在许多可参与的课外活动中找到一个符合你爱好的，并通过实践学到一些技能。
_match n_. 比赛；火柴；敌手，旗鼓相当的人；相配的人(或物)_v_. 比得上，敌得过；相配；相似
猜测词义
(1) _It will be difficult to _match_ the service this airline gives its customers._ (比得上)
(2) _Fans packed the stadium to watch the final _match_._ (比赛)
(3) _The doors were painted blue to _match_ the walls._ (相配)
(4) _I was no _match_ for him at tennis._ (敌手,对手)
句型透视
原句 _A study conducted in 2021 showed that high school students attending after - school programmes are less likely to drop out, have better attendance records, and have a more positive attitude towards school._
分析 本句是一个主从复合句。_a study conducted in 2021 showed..._ 为主句，其中过去分词短语 _conducted in 2021_ 作后置定语_，修饰主句主语 _a study_，与之为被动_关系_；_that_ 引导宾语从句，从句中现在分词短语 _attending after - school programmes_ 作后置定语_，修饰从句主语 _high school students_，与之为主动_关系_；从句中动词 _are_ 和两个 _have_ 构成并列谓语。
翻译 2021 年进行的一项研究表明，参加课外活动的高中生辍学的可能性较小，出勤记录更好，对上学的态度更积极。
仿写 他们说，参加这次音乐节的学生进行了音乐短剧表演，演奏了乐器，并参加了歌唱比赛。(分词作后置定语)
_They said(that) the students attending this music festival_ had short musical performances, played musical instruments andtook part in a singing contest/competition_._

答案： 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了高中生参加课外活动的益处:提高成绩、增加被大学录取的可能性、学习新技能、有更多机会与志同道合的朋友相处并认识新朋友。
1. F 结合上下文可知,F项中these activities指代的就是上一句提到的“… study, do homework, participate in a sport, watch TV, work at a job, play video games, attend a club meeting and more.”这些活动,也正因为“其中一些活动比其他活动更有用、更有成效”,所以才有下一句提到的“明智地度过你的课余时间有助于更好地为大学和未来做准备”。故选F。
2. E 上文提到参加课外活动的学生课堂表现更好;研究表明,参加课外活动的高中生辍学的可能性较小,出勤记录更好,对学的态度更积极,他们的考试分数也得到提高,E项正是对上文内容的总结,即参加课外活动可以提高成绩。故选E。
3. B 上文提到课外活动也可以增加学生被大学录取的可能性,B项提到大学喜欢积极参加活动的学生,符合语境。故选B。
4. D 根据下文的“You can … and learn some skills through practice.”可知,该段讲的是从这些活动中,高中生们可以通过实践获得技能,D项符合语境,故选D。
5. G 本段主要讲参加课外活动可以交朋友,G项提到了朋友,且其中的“… you have something in common.”与上一句中的“Your participation often means you have a shared interest…”相呼应,故选G。
【语篇分析】
1. Benefits 2. grades 3. Increase 4. skills 5. friends
【词海拾珠】
1. participation 6. apply 7. voluntary
【举一反三】
[猜测词义]
(1)比得上
(2)比赛
(3)相配
(4)敌手,对手
【句型透视】
[分析] 定语;被动;定语;主动
[仿写] (that) the students attending this music festival; took part in a singing contest/competition