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四、阅读还原:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
It's reported that there are about 17 million blind people in China. And among them, around 9 million people need to go to work. 21.
22.
Then what can help fix the situation? A smart harness (智能背带) called Biped can do the job.
23.
Thanks to Biped, the lives of blind people are becoming easier. 25.
A. We believe that their lives will be further improved with science and technology
B. They must have many difficulties in their daily lives
C. How can their lives become a little bit easier
D. the louder the sounds become
E. It's developed by a Swiss company
F. the healthier they may be
G. Why can't they work well
It's reported that there are about 17 million blind people in China. And among them, around 9 million people need to go to work. 21.
B
. For example, crossing the street can be really difficult.22.
C
? An easy way is probably to have a guide dog. However, the problem is that there are only about 200 guide dogs in China.Then what can help fix the situation? A smart harness (智能背带) called Biped can do the job.
23.
E
. The harness uses the same technology that allows self - driving cars to drive around obstacles (障碍物). Most obstacles are silent but dangerous. The harness can warn blind people to avoid obstacles with 3D sounds. And the closer the user gets to obstacles, 24. D
. The harness can also give directions through GPS. As a result, Biped can help the blind move around more easily and independently.Thanks to Biped, the lives of blind people are becoming easier. 25.
A
.A. We believe that their lives will be further improved with science and technology
B. They must have many difficulties in their daily lives
C. How can their lives become a little bit easier
D. the louder the sounds become
E. It's developed by a Swiss company
F. the healthier they may be
G. Why can't they work well
答案:
21. B【点拨】根据下文“For example, crossing the street can be really difficult.”可知,盲人在日常生活中有很多困难,选项B符合语境;故选B。 22. C【点拨】根据“An easy way is probably to have a guide dog.”可知,有一个导盲犬是让盲人生活变得容易的方法,则此处询问如何让他们的生活变得更加容易,选项C符合语境;故选C。 23. E【点拨】根据“A smart harness (智能背带) called Biped can do the job.”可知,此处应介绍这款智能背带,选项E符合语境;故选E。 24. D【点拨】根据“the closer the user gets to obstacles”可知,此处应是“the+比较级+其他,the+比较级+其他”的结构,表示“越……,就越……”,且结合句意可知,选项D符合语境;故选D。 25. A【点拨】根据“Thanks to Biped, the lives of blind people are becoming easier.”可知,此处应是对盲人的生活给予希望,选项A符合语境;故选A。
五、任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题
Following Beijing, Guangzhou, Shanghai, and Jiaxing, a test base for Baidu's autonomous driving (无人驾驶) opened in the city of Yangquan in Shanxi Province. And it offers self - driving taxi services.
So far, Baidu has begun to charge fees (收费) for services on open roads in Beijing, Shenzhen and Yangquan. We name the autonomous taxis robotaxis. Beijing residents (居民) can now pay for robotaxi services by using China's digital fiat currency, or the e - CNY (电子人民币).
Baidu Apollo's L4 autonomous cars have driven more than 100 million kilometers. L4 autonomy means the car can drive by itself without a human driver.
The service provided by Baidu's Apollo Go includes 75 pick - up and drop - off stations in our city. Passengers can use the service from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. through one click on Apollo Go App (萝卜快跑). We expect robotaxis to rise in 2030 and China will have the world's largest robotaxi fleet (车队) by 2040.
How do you take a robotaxi in our city?

① Enter your location and destination (起点与目的地) and wait for your robotaxi.
② Wear a mask. As soon as you get into the robotaxi, you have to take your temperature.
③ Check your telephone number and enter the last four numbers.
④ When you get to your destination, you can pay for it online.

26. In which cities has Baidu started charging fees for its autonomous taxi services on open roads?
Beijing,
27. How many kilometers have Baidu Apollo's L4 autonomous cars driven?
28. What's the first thing you have to do when you get into a robotaxi?
I have to
29. Which word means “接触” in the passage?
It's “
30. What are the advantages and disadvantages of the robotaxi according to the interview of passengers?
Advantages: ①
Disadvantages : ②
Following Beijing, Guangzhou, Shanghai, and Jiaxing, a test base for Baidu's autonomous driving (无人驾驶) opened in the city of Yangquan in Shanxi Province. And it offers self - driving taxi services.
So far, Baidu has begun to charge fees (收费) for services on open roads in Beijing, Shenzhen and Yangquan. We name the autonomous taxis robotaxis. Beijing residents (居民) can now pay for robotaxi services by using China's digital fiat currency, or the e - CNY (电子人民币).
Baidu Apollo's L4 autonomous cars have driven more than 100 million kilometers. L4 autonomy means the car can drive by itself without a human driver.
The service provided by Baidu's Apollo Go includes 75 pick - up and drop - off stations in our city. Passengers can use the service from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. through one click on Apollo Go App (萝卜快跑). We expect robotaxis to rise in 2030 and China will have the world's largest robotaxi fleet (车队) by 2040.
How do you take a robotaxi in our city?
① Enter your location and destination (起点与目的地) and wait for your robotaxi.
② Wear a mask. As soon as you get into the robotaxi, you have to take your temperature.
③ Check your telephone number and enter the last four numbers.
④ When you get to your destination, you can pay for it online.
26. In which cities has Baidu started charging fees for its autonomous taxi services on open roads?
Beijing,
Shenzhen
, and Yangquan
.27. How many kilometers have Baidu Apollo's L4 autonomous cars driven?
More than 100 million
kilometers.28. What's the first thing you have to do when you get into a robotaxi?
I have to
wear a mask
first when I get into a robotaxi.29. Which word means “接触” in the passage?
It's “
contact
”.30. What are the advantages and disadvantages of the robotaxi according to the interview of passengers?
Advantages: ①
It is convenient/ It makes the journey safer by avoiding more contact with people
.Disadvantages : ②
It may lead to the loss of jobs for taxi drivers/It may not be safe enough
.
答案:
26. Shenzhen; Yangquan【点拨】根据文章第二段“So far, Baidu has begun to charge fees (收费) for services on open roads in Beijing, Shenzhen and Yangquan.”可知,北京、深圳和阳泉已经开始对开放道路上的自动驾驶出租车服务收费。 27. More than 100 million【点拨】根据文章第三段“Baidu Apollo's L4 autonomous cars have driven more than 100 million kilometers.”可知,百度Apollo's L4级自动驾驶汽车已经行驶了超过1亿公里。 28. wear a mask【点拨】根据文章描述乘坐自动驾驶出租车的步骤“② Wear a mask. As soon as you get into the robotaxi, you have to take your temperature.”可知,上车后首先要做的是戴口罩。 29. contact【点拨】在Passenger 2 的表述中“It avoids more contact with people for there is no driver in the car.”可推断车里没司机,可以避免与人接触;故“contact ”意为“接触”; 30. ① It is convenient/ It makes the journey safer by avoiding more contact with people Disadvantages : ② It may lead to the loss of jobs for taxi drivers/It may not be safe enough【点拨】根据乘客的采访内容可知,自动驾驶出租车优点主要体现在方便性和安全性上,如Passenger 1和Passenger 2所述;而缺点则可能涉及出租车司机就业问题及交通安全,如Passenger 3和Passenger 4所述。
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