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太极拳的传承与发展
Chenjiagou Village in central China is the birthplace of Tai Chi. In the early 17th century, one of its villagers, Chen Wangting, created a set of physical movements. It connected his family's martial arts (武术) with deep breathing skills and the meridian (经脉) theory of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).
In the 200 years or so after its creation, Tai Chi remained the treasure of the Chen family. No one outside the Chen family knew about it. But in the 19th century, a kung fu lover called Yang Luchan managed to master the moves by working for the family. Yang later worked as a coach of martial arts in the army of the Qing Dynasty and popularized the sport among the upper classes of Beijing.
From then on, more and more Chinese started to practice Tai Chi, and some new schools (流派), including the Yang, Wu, He and Sun styles, came into being. "Chen-style Tai Chi is believed to be the origin of all the other popular schools," Chen Zhenglei said.
Chen Zhenglei started practicing the martial arts when he was 8. He achieved the highest *duan* in the Chinese Wushu Duanwei System. The system grades practitioners from low to high as follows: primary *duan* (first to third), middle *duan* (fourth to sixth) and advanced *duan* (seventh to ninth). He is also one of the top four Tai Chi masters in Chenjiagou.
The martial art was listed as the national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2006. At the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympic Games, 2008 martial artists performed Tai Chi. That same year, China started its efforts to get Tai Chi onto the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. This proved more difficult than expected. Finally, after 12 years of efforts, Tai Chi was added to the list on December 17, 2020.
一、好词句深练
(一)根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The ______ (center) theme of the meeting was peaceful development.
2. During the festival, we enjoyed a lot of ______ (tradition) dances and music.
3. The artist's latest ______ (create) is a beautiful painting of a snow-covered mountain.
(二)用方框中所给词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分
perform remain
1. When Tim was asked why he was late for school, he just kept silent. ______
2. She expressed her wish to act in the sitcom. ______
(三)根据所给汉语,完成下列句子
1. She ______ (设法) finish the project as quickly as possible.
2. The sales figures were higher ______ (比预料的) this month.
(四)仿写句子
1. This proved more difficult than expected. (prove 作系动词)
仿写:这个新理论在实践中被证明是正确的。______
2. Chen-style Tai Chi is believed to be the origin of all the other popular schools. (动词不定式短语作主语补足语)
仿写:据报道,音乐会很成功。______
二、阅读短文,完成下列各题
(
A. He came from Chenjiagou Village.
B. He helped spread Tai Chi in Beijing.
C. He helped Chen Wangting create Tai Chi.
D. He started practicing the martial arts at the age of 8.
(
A. Tai Chi will be passed down.
B. It's not easy to practice Tai Chi.
C. Fewer people will practice Tai Chi.
D. Tai Chi will be far from common people.
(

A.
B.
C.
D.
4. 新考法·开放性设问 What else do you know about Tai Chi?______
Chenjiagou Village in central China is the birthplace of Tai Chi. In the early 17th century, one of its villagers, Chen Wangting, created a set of physical movements. It connected his family's martial arts (武术) with deep breathing skills and the meridian (经脉) theory of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).
In the 200 years or so after its creation, Tai Chi remained the treasure of the Chen family. No one outside the Chen family knew about it. But in the 19th century, a kung fu lover called Yang Luchan managed to master the moves by working for the family. Yang later worked as a coach of martial arts in the army of the Qing Dynasty and popularized the sport among the upper classes of Beijing.
From then on, more and more Chinese started to practice Tai Chi, and some new schools (流派), including the Yang, Wu, He and Sun styles, came into being. "Chen-style Tai Chi is believed to be the origin of all the other popular schools," Chen Zhenglei said.
Chen Zhenglei started practicing the martial arts when he was 8. He achieved the highest *duan* in the Chinese Wushu Duanwei System. The system grades practitioners from low to high as follows: primary *duan* (first to third), middle *duan* (fourth to sixth) and advanced *duan* (seventh to ninth). He is also one of the top four Tai Chi masters in Chenjiagou.
The martial art was listed as the national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2006. At the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympic Games, 2008 martial artists performed Tai Chi. That same year, China started its efforts to get Tai Chi onto the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. This proved more difficult than expected. Finally, after 12 years of efforts, Tai Chi was added to the list on December 17, 2020.
一、好词句深练
(一)根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The ______ (center) theme of the meeting was peaceful development.
central
2. During the festival, we enjoyed a lot of ______ (tradition) dances and music.
traditional
3. The artist's latest ______ (create) is a beautiful painting of a snow-covered mountain.
creation
(二)用方框中所给词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分
perform remain
1. When Tim was asked why he was late for school, he just kept silent. ______
remained
2. She expressed her wish to act in the sitcom. ______
perform
(三)根据所给汉语,完成下列句子
1. She ______ (设法) finish the project as quickly as possible.
managed to
2. The sales figures were higher ______ (比预料的) this month.
than expected
(四)仿写句子
1. This proved more difficult than expected. (prove 作系动词)
仿写:这个新理论在实践中被证明是正确的。______
The new theory proved correct in practice.
2. Chen-style Tai Chi is believed to be the origin of all the other popular schools. (动词不定式短语作主语补足语)
仿写:据报道,音乐会很成功。______
The concert is reported to be successful.
二、阅读短文,完成下列各题
(
B
)1. What do we know about Yang Luchan?A. He came from Chenjiagou Village.
B. He helped spread Tai Chi in Beijing.
C. He helped Chen Wangting create Tai Chi.
D. He started practicing the martial arts at the age of 8.
(
A
)2. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Tai Chi will be passed down.
B. It's not easy to practice Tai Chi.
C. Fewer people will practice Tai Chi.
D. Tai Chi will be far from common people.
(
D
)3. 新考法·篇章结构 The right structure of the passage is ______.A.
B.
C.
D.
4. 新考法·开放性设问 What else do you know about Tai Chi?______
Every morning my grandparents practice Tai Chi with other old men and women on the square. Grandpa says practicing Tai Chi can keep one in good health.
答案:
一、好词句深练
(一)根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. central 2. traditional 3. creation
(二)用方框中所给词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分
1. remained 2. perform
(三)根据所给汉语,完成下列句子
1. managed to 2. than expected
(四)仿写句子
1. The new theory proved correct in practice.
2. The concert is reported to be successful.
二、阅读短文,完成下列各题
1. B
2. A
3. D
4.(仅供参考)Every morning my grandparents practice Tai Chi with other old men and women on the square.Grandpa says practicing Tai Chi can keep one in good health.
(一)根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. central 2. traditional 3. creation
(二)用方框中所给词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分
1. remained 2. perform
(三)根据所给汉语,完成下列句子
1. managed to 2. than expected
(四)仿写句子
1. The new theory proved correct in practice.
2. The concert is reported to be successful.
二、阅读短文,完成下列各题
1. B
2. A
3. D
4.(仅供参考)Every morning my grandparents practice Tai Chi with other old men and women on the square.Grandpa says practicing Tai Chi can keep one in good health.
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