《2025年通城学典组合训练七年级英语上册译林版苏州专版》

一、完形填空 热考内容 科学精神
KEY→P14
范畴:人与社会 主题:发明创新 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 评价:____/10
Kids have a natural desire to learn. As babies, they often test a lot of things with ____1____ mouths. As their minds grow, they get more ____2____ ideas and want to test them in different ways.
Take Robert Patch for example. When he was five years old, he ____3____ some shoe boxes and bottle caps to make a toy truck. It could turn into three different ____4____ of trucks.
Cassidy Goldstein also had a great idea. At the ____5____ of 11, she came up with her Crayon Holder(蜡笔握杆). It made small pieces of crayon easier to use and hold.
The world today would look very different ____6____ Albert Sadacca's idea. It was a string of electric lights for Christmas trees. It made the ____7____ safe from fire.
Robert Nay also changed the world. He was 14 when he got the ____8____ of making a mobile app. However, he had no experience in computer languages. So, he went to the library and ____9____ them. Shortly afterwards Nay put out his game Bubble Ball(《泡泡球》). It was very successful.
Kids are ____10____, and so are their ideas!

( )1. D
( )2. A
( )3. B
( )4. B
( )5. C
( )6. C
( )7. A
( )8. B
( )9. D
( )10. C

答案： 1. D 根据本句主语 they 可知,此处需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词 mouths,前后人称需要一致,故 D 项正确。
2. A 根据后文 test them in different ways 可知,随着孩子们心智的成长,他们会获得更多的新想法并想用不同的方式来验证。
3. B 句意:当他五岁的时候,他用一些鞋盒和瓶盖做了一辆玩具卡车。use sth. to do sth.意为"使用某物来做某事"。
4. B 根据句意理解可知,这辆玩具卡车可以变换成三种不同类型的卡车。different kinds of 意为"不同种类的……"。
5. C 根据空格后的数字 11 可知,此处谈论的是年龄。at the age of 意为"在……岁时"。
6. C 句意:要是没有 Albert Sadacca 的构想,当今世界可能会非常不一样。根据句意理解可知,此处需要填介词 without,意为"没有",表示否定。
7. A 根据上文可知,Albert Sadacca 发明了用在圣诞树上的电灯串,此处应该说的是这种电灯串让圣诞树免于火光之灾。
8. B 根据上下文理解可知,Robert Nay 在 14 岁时萌生了制造出一款手机应用程序的想法。
9. D 根据前文 he had no experience in computer languages 可知,Robert Nay 不了解计算机语言,所以他去图书馆的目的是去学习计算机语言。
10. C 根据前文所列举的几个孩子的发明可知,孩子们本身以及他们的想法令人吃惊。此处形容词 amazing 的意思是"令人大为惊奇的"。

( C)1. What does the underlined word "they" in Riddle 1 refer to?
A. Shapes. B. Festivals. C. People. D. Leaves.
( B)2. What is the answer to Riddle 2?
A. Cakes. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. D. Hamburgers.
( A)3. When do people eat the thing in Riddle 4?
A. At the Lantern Festival. B. At the Mid-Autumn Festival.
C. On Children’s Day. D. At the Dragon Boat Festival.

答案： 1. C 代词指代题。根据表格中的“People usually eat me during the Dragon Boat Festival. And they can make me into different shapes.”可知，此处指人们可以把它做成不同的形状，因此they用来指代“人们”。
2. B 推理判断题。根据表格中的“We are very thin and long.”和“They can eat us with eggs，vegetables and meat. We stand for a long life.”可知，它们瘦而长，人们通常配鸡蛋、蔬菜和肉一起吃，它们代表长寿，由此可推断出，谜底是面条。
3. A 推理判断题。根据表格中的谜面内容可知，此处的谜底是汤圆。根据中国的传统风俗可知，人们通常在元宵节吃汤圆。