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一、[2025 西安城六区月考]完形填空
主题:人与社会——社会服务与人际关系 学科素养:语言能力 词数:约230 建议用时:6分钟
Hello, everyone! Do you know 1 make a polite telephone call? Whether you're chatting with a friend or having a business talk, here 2 some ways to be polite. First, greet the other person 3. If you don't know him or her, introduce yourself before 4 the conversation. Second, speak in a normal voice. Don't speak too loudly or too fast. If you're worried about how 5 voice sounds, you can say, "Excuse me, can you hear me?" Third, don't make any noise while you 6 on the phone. It is one of the most impolite things. Finally, say "Thanks for calling. Goodbye." to show the call is over.
It can be hard 7 "no". But sometimes, it's the best way to save time. For example, when your teacher asks if you have any question, you can say, "Not now, but I may have some questions to ask when I'm doing my homework some time 8." In a restaurant, if someone asks "Would you like more coffee?", you can say, "No, thanks, but I'd like some water." When a friend asks you 9 help but you can't offer help, you need to say "no". Being honest and telling the reason can help them understand.
How useful 10 is! Now, do you know how to make a call or say "Sorry, I can't." in a polite way?

(
B. how are you
C. how you can
D. how can you
(
B. are
C. am
D. is
(
B. polite
C. impolitely
D. impolite
(
B. to leave
C. starting
D. to start
(
B. yours
C. you
D. your
(
B. will talk
C. have talked
D. are talking
(
B. to say
C. tell
D. to tell
(
B. earlier
C. latest
D. later
(
B. in
C. at
D. on
(
B. the suggestions
C. the advice
D. advise
主题:人与社会——社会服务与人际关系 学科素养:语言能力 词数:约230 建议用时:6分钟
Hello, everyone! Do you know 1 make a polite telephone call? Whether you're chatting with a friend or having a business talk, here 2 some ways to be polite. First, greet the other person 3. If you don't know him or her, introduce yourself before 4 the conversation. Second, speak in a normal voice. Don't speak too loudly or too fast. If you're worried about how 5 voice sounds, you can say, "Excuse me, can you hear me?" Third, don't make any noise while you 6 on the phone. It is one of the most impolite things. Finally, say "Thanks for calling. Goodbye." to show the call is over.
It can be hard 7 "no". But sometimes, it's the best way to save time. For example, when your teacher asks if you have any question, you can say, "Not now, but I may have some questions to ask when I'm doing my homework some time 8." In a restaurant, if someone asks "Would you like more coffee?", you can say, "No, thanks, but I'd like some water." When a friend asks you 9 help but you can't offer help, you need to say "no". Being honest and telling the reason can help them understand.
How useful 10 is! Now, do you know how to make a call or say "Sorry, I can't." in a polite way?
(
C
) 1. A. how you areB. how are you
C. how you can
D. how can you
(
B
) 2. A. beB. are
C. am
D. is
(
A
) 3. A. politelyB. polite
C. impolitely
D. impolite
(
C
) 4. A. leavingB. to leave
C. starting
D. to start
(
D
) 5. A. yourselfB. yours
C. you
D. your
(
D
) 6. A. talkedB. will talk
C. have talked
D. are talking
(
B
) 7. A. sayB. to say
C. tell
D. to tell
(
D
) 8. A. earliestB. earlier
C. latest
D. later
(
A
) 9. A. forB. in
C. at
D. on
(
C
) 10. A. suggestB. the suggestions
C. the advice
D. advise
答案:
【主旨大意】本文介绍了如何礼貌地打电话。
1. C【点拨】分析句子可知是宾语从句,故用陈述语序;且 make 是动词原形,应用 can 而不是 are。
2. B【点拨】主语是 some ways,be 动词用 are。
3. A【点拨】根据“First, greet the other person ...”可知,问候他人应是礼貌地,且此处是用副词修饰动词。
4. C【点拨】根据“introduce yourself before ... the conversation”可知,此处指谈话开始前介绍自己,且 before 后加动词 -ing 形式。
5. D【点拨】此处应用形容词性物主代词 your 修饰名词 voice。
6. D
7. B【点拨】It 是形式主语,真正主语是不定式,且“no”是说的内容,强调内容用 say。
8. D【点拨】根据“Not now, but I may have ...”可知,此处指晚些时候,根据语境可知是比较级。
9. A【点拨】ask sb. for help“向某人寻求帮助”,固定搭配。
10. C【点拨】由 be 动词 is 可知用 advice 而不是 suggestions,此处的 the 表示特指。
1. C【点拨】分析句子可知是宾语从句,故用陈述语序;且 make 是动词原形,应用 can 而不是 are。
2. B【点拨】主语是 some ways,be 动词用 are。
3. A【点拨】根据“First, greet the other person ...”可知,问候他人应是礼貌地,且此处是用副词修饰动词。
4. C【点拨】根据“introduce yourself before ... the conversation”可知,此处指谈话开始前介绍自己,且 before 后加动词 -ing 形式。
5. D【点拨】此处应用形容词性物主代词 your 修饰名词 voice。
6. D
7. B【点拨】It 是形式主语,真正主语是不定式,且“no”是说的内容,强调内容用 say。
8. D【点拨】根据“Not now, but I may have ...”可知,此处指晚些时候,根据语境可知是比较级。
9. A【点拨】ask sb. for help“向某人寻求帮助”,固定搭配。
10. C【点拨】由 be 动词 is 可知用 advice 而不是 suggestions,此处的 the 表示特指。
二、任务型阅读
主题:人与社会——社会服务与人际关系 学科素养:语言能力 词数:约250 建议用时:5分钟
What are magic words? Words like "thank you" "please" and "sorry" can work wonders in our daily life. These polite words are used every day in America—among strangers, between friends or with family. People with good manners (礼貌) always communicate with others well by using these magic words.
What should you do when you get a gift for your birthday? You'd better sit down and write a thank-you note. The words "thank you" are very important and used very often. We say them when someone hands us a letter, passes us a book, offers us a drink, or lends us an umbrella.
"Please" is another important word, but many people forget to use it. It is impolite to ask someone for help without saying "please". We are supposed to use it when we ask for something, too. It may be a book, a pen, or more milk. It may be in the classroom, at home, or at the bus stop. We can use "please" to make a request enjoyable.
We should also learn to say "I'm sorry". If we hurt someone's feelings, we will have to say "sorry". When we have told a lie and regret (后悔) it, the same word should be used. Sometimes we have forgotten something or broken a promise, so we need to explain with the word as a beginning. "Sorry" is such a word that can make people forget wrongs.
11. What should you do when you get a gift for your birthday? (no more than 10 words)
12. Do people with good manners always communicate with others well by using the magic words? (no more than 3 words)
13. How many magic words are mentioned in the passage? (no more than 3 words)
14. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
15. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
主题:人与社会——社会服务与人际关系 学科素养:语言能力 词数:约250 建议用时:5分钟
What are magic words? Words like "thank you" "please" and "sorry" can work wonders in our daily life. These polite words are used every day in America—among strangers, between friends or with family. People with good manners (礼貌) always communicate with others well by using these magic words.
What should you do when you get a gift for your birthday? You'd better sit down and write a thank-you note. The words "thank you" are very important and used very often. We say them when someone hands us a letter, passes us a book, offers us a drink, or lends us an umbrella.
"Please" is another important word, but many people forget to use it. It is impolite to ask someone for help without saying "please". We are supposed to use it when we ask for something, too. It may be a book, a pen, or more milk. It may be in the classroom, at home, or at the bus stop. We can use "please" to make a request enjoyable.
We should also learn to say "I'm sorry". If we hurt someone's feelings, we will have to say "sorry". When we have told a lie and regret (后悔) it, the same word should be used. Sometimes we have forgotten something or broken a promise, so we need to explain with the word as a beginning. "Sorry" is such a word that can make people forget wrongs.
11. What should you do when you get a gift for your birthday? (no more than 10 words)
I should sit down and write a thank - you note.
12. Do people with good manners always communicate with others well by using the magic words? (no more than 3 words)
Yes, they do.
13. How many magic words are mentioned in the passage? (no more than 3 words)
Three./3.
14. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
不说“请”就向别人求助是不礼貌的。
15. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
Magic words
答案:
【主旨大意】本文作者用生活中的实例告诉我们应该如何使用“谢谢你”“请”“对不起”等有魔力的词汇。
11. I should sit down and write a thank - you note.
12. Yes, they do. 13. Three./3.
14. 不说“请”就向别人求助是不礼貌的。
15. Magic words
11. I should sit down and write a thank - you note.
12. Yes, they do. 13. Three./3.
14. 不说“请”就向别人求助是不礼貌的。
15. Magic words
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