《2025年综合应用创新题典中点九年级英语全一册人教版》

语言是活的——新词新意层出不穷
Near the end of 2023, Oxford University Press (牛津大学出版社) decided on its 2023 Word of the Year: rizz. Many people were puzzled.
“Rizz? Is there such a word?” they asked. At the same time, many young English speakers laughed out loud. “Jeepers, haven’t you ever heard of rizz?”
Rizz means the ability to attract (吸引) a person. Are you good at making friends? Do your classmates laugh loudly at your jokes? If the answer is “yes”, then you may have rizz. You can also use rizz as a verb and say “to rizz up someone”, which means to attract someone. The word first appeared on social media as teen slang (俚语) and became popular after the Spider-Man actor Tom Holland said he had “no rizz”.
Rizz isn’t the only hot slang word, though. “Jeepers” is another. People use it to express surprise. And the word “tea” is no longer just a “drink”. It also means “gossip (流言飞语)”. Similarly, in China, words like “xianyanbao (a clown)” have a new meaning. Teens are also saying “dazi (a pal)” and “qimengle (What)”.
When we look back on 2023, one thing stands out: artificial intelligence (人工智能). Computers have become cleverer than ever. ChatGPT and some other AI systems have “rizzed up” many users with their ability to write long articles, compose poems (作诗) and draw pictures. But they can only use the language. Can ChatGPT coin a slang word and make it popular? Can it give a word new meanings? Can it change how we humans speak and write?
You should be proud of your ability to play with words. But when you try to create slang words, remember to be polite. Don’t use slang in your compositions—it won’t “rizz up” your teachers!
一、好词句深练
(一)根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Her ability (able) to solve difficult problems amazed everyone.
2. He spoke loudly (loud) so that everyone in the room could hear him.
3. If you don’t know what the word means, you can guess its meaning first. (mean)
(二)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分 compose attract
1. And the music these artists created was pretty amazing. composed
2. But what interested us more was his inner world and the power of his personality. attracted
(三)根据所给汉语，完成下列句子
1. The more he explained, the more we were puzzled (感到迷惑).
2. Her talents stand out (突出) compared with the others.
(四)仿写句子
1. Can it change how we humans speak and write? (how 引导宾语从句)
仿写：我不知道我应该如何解决这个问题。
I don't know how I should solve this problem.
2. But when you try to create slang words, remember to be polite. (when 引导时间状语从句)
仿写：我早上离开房间时忘记关灯了。
I forgot to turn off the light when I left the room this morning.
二、阅读短文，选择正确答案
(B)1. What can we know from Paragraph 1?
A. A lot of new words appeared in 2023.
B. Many people felt surprised to hear the word “rizz”.
C. Young people are easily able to speak English well.
D. What the new word “rizz” means in English.
(C)2. Who may have rizz according to the passage?
① Jack who can learn all the subjects well. ② Sam who takes part in many competitions.
③ Mary who has made many friends. ④ David whose jokes make many students laugh.
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ③④ D. ②④
(A)3. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. The meanings and the usage of the word “rizz” B. Who can create slang words?
C. Where does rizz come from? D. What’s the meaning of slang words?

答案： 一、（一）1. ability 2. loudly 3. means; meaning
（二）1. composed 2. attracted
（三）1. were puzzled 2. stand out
（四）1. I don't know how I should solve this problem.
2. I forgot to turn off the light when I left the room this morning.
二、【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了 rizz 的含义和使用。
1. B【点拨】细节理解题。由“Many people were puzzled.”和“‘Rizz? Is there such a word?’ they asked.”可知，很多人听到 rizz 这个单词时感到吃惊。
2. C【点拨】推理判断题。由“Are you good at making friends? Do your classmates laugh loudly at your jokes? If the answer is ‘yes’, then you may have rizz.”可知，如果你善于交朋友或者你的同学听你的笑话大笑，你就有 rizz。
3. A【点拨】最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了 rizz 的含义及使用。