《2025年5年中考3年模拟九年级英语下册沪教版》

Ⅳ 语法填空
新考法·语法填空 (2024 广东深圳龙华区外国语学校教育集团开学考试)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If all the ice in the north and south poles melted, sea level around the world would rise, and many cities would __14__ (flood) and disappear. It started to worry me. Last night, I __15__ (dream) about a great flood. It was nine o'clock in the morning. My bedroom floor was __16__ pool of water. Water was everywhere. Large objects, such as __17__ (coach) and boats, passed by my window. I had to do something. I tried to call my dad, but the lines were dead. My computer was still working, __18__ I sent him an email for help. But he said he had no time __19__ (worry) about the flood. Then I emailed __20__ (I) best friend. He was busy playing computer games. It seemed that they did not want to leave. The computer was __21__ (important) than the flood. Very soon, the water came into people's rooms. People finally started __22__ notice the flood, but it was too late. Then I __23__ (awake). There was no water. It was not dangerous for now.
14. ______ 15. ______ 16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______
19. ______ 20. ______ 21. ______ 22. ______ 23. ______

答案： 14.be flooded 由语境可知,许多城市将被洪水淹没并消失。主语many cities与动词flood存在被动关系,would为情态动词,此处的结构为:would+be+过去分词,故填be flooded。
15.dreamt/dreamed 句意:昨晚,我梦见了一场大洪水。由Last night可知,谓语动词应用过去式,故填dreamt/dreamed。
16.a 句意:我卧室的地板是一摊水。a pool of意为“一摊……”,为固定短语,故填a。
17.coaches 由语境可知,大的物体,例如长途汽车和船,经过我的窗户。由and boats可知,此处应用名词复数形式,故填coaches。
18.so 句意:我的电脑还在工作,所以我给他发了一封电子邮件寻求帮助。设空处前后部分为“前因后果”的关系,故填so。
19.to worry 由语境可知,他说他没有时间担心洪水。have no time to do sth.意为“没有时间做某事”,故填to worry。
20.my 句意:然后我给我最好的朋友发了电子邮件。此处应用形容词性物主代词,故填my。
21.more important 句意:计算机比洪水更重要。由was...than可知,此处应用形容词比较级,故填more important。
22.to 由语境可知,人们终于开始注意到洪水,但为时已晚。start to do sth.意为“开始做某事”,故填to。
23.awoke 句意:然后我醒了。句子为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式,故填awoke。