《2025年绿色通道45分钟课时作业与单元测评高中英语必修第二册人教版》

Ⅳ.根据汉语提示写出适当的短语
1. ______ (多亏了) your help, we were able to finish the project on time.
2. Our team must come up with a new plan to ______ (应对) the unexpected challenges.
3. The boy eagerly picked up the cookie and ______ (咬一口), his face lighting up with joy.
4. I ______ (爱上) her the moment I saw her beautiful smile.
5. The warm and welcoming atmosphere made the newcomers ______ (感觉宾至如归).

答案： 1.Thanks to 2.deal with 3.took a bite 4.fell in love with 5.feel at home

Ⅴ.完成句子
1. 在中国长大,我对中国传统文化非常熟悉。(现在分词作状语)
______, I am quite familiar with traditional Chinese culture.
2. 忘记她刚刚承诺的事是她的典型特点。(typical)
______ what she has just promised.
3. 在这些特殊的日子里,没有什么比待在家里更安全的了。(否定词+比较级)
In these special days, ______ staying at home.
4. 我想我们应该告诉他我昨天晚上看到的。(what 引导宾语从句)
I think we should tell him ______ last night.
5. 他肯定是从很高的地方摔下来的。(情态动词+have done)
He ______ from a great height.

答案： 1.Growing up in China 2.It is typical of her to forget 3.there is nothing safer than 4.what I saw 5.must have fallen

Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2024·四川成都高一上期末)My brother Jack's childhood was completely influenced by his extreme picky eating. From 3 to about 14, he only ate chicken, peanut butter, apples, cereal, and sweets. We tried everything in the book, but none succeeded.
However, in the past three years, he has gone through an amazing change. Today, he will eat close to ten times the types of foods he was willing to try before. He is even willing to try new things; he constantly asks to order something different at a restaurant. I've often wondered what makes a person change so much.
Through some research, several factors come out. The first major player in our food preferences is innate(先天的), and it all starts with genetics. As humans, we all are likely to enjoy a few particular tastes for evolutionary(进化的) reasons.
However, genetics aren't the only factor that explains why we enjoy or dislike particular foods. In fact, most of our preferences are actually learnt, sometimes even before we are born. In one study, mothers regularly drank carrot juice late in the stages of their pregnancy (怀孕). After birth, these babies tended to enjoy carrot-flavoured milk more than other babies.
Additionally, I believe that sometimes, cultural influences affect your willingness to try food. Possibly, my brother finally got so sick of having to be the one who needed a special order at a restaurant that he forced himself to try and like those things he was afraid of. It simply takes time. People will learn to adapt and realise their true tastes. An open mind is a positive thing, and most will develop an ever-expanding plate as they age.
1. What do we know about Jack's eating habits before he was 14?
A. He always ate too much.
B. He only ate certain foods.
C. He had no chance to try new food.
D. His family changed his eating habits.
2. Which word can best describe Jack's change of eating habits?
A. Surprising.
B. Scary.
C. Dangerous.
D. Funny.
3. What does the study on pregnant mothers tell us?
A. Our food preference can be learnt.
B. Genetics influences food preference.
C. Eating habits can't be changed very easily.
D. People enjoy certain foods for evolutionary reasons.
4. What suggestion does the author make about eating habits?
A. Keep a healthy lifestyle.
B. Stick to what we like.
C. Understand the food culture.
D. Stay open and try something new.

答案： 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D