《2025年高中同步单元滚动强化卷高中英语必修第二册北师大版》

Ⅱ . 主题语境写作
1. The earthquake caused great damage to(对……造成巨大损失)most of the buildings in the town. People there are in great need of help(急需帮助). By now, people all over the country have provided food and clothes for the homeless people(无家可归的人们) in the disaster-stricken areas.
2. The drought in the southwest of China has lasted for several months, which makes people face water shortage(水资源缺乏).
It is well-known that(众所周知) the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe due to global warming(由于全球变暖).
So it is vital that we should raise people's awareness of saving water(提高人们节约用水的意识).
3. Plenty of(大量的) rubbish and waste water are being poured into the rivers.
As a consequence/result(结果), water sources have become badly polluted(已被严重污染).
4. In addition to(除了) humans’ cutting down(砍伐), fires also contribute to/result in/lead to(导致) the destruction of the forest nowadays.
5. Nowadays, the environmental pollution is becoming a global problem(一个全球问题).
As a student, I want to save energy(节约能源), reduce pollution(减少污染) and live a low-carbon life(过低碳生活).
6. The intelligent dustbin mainly applies to dealing with all kinds of wastes effectively(有效地处理各种废弃物).

答案： II.1.caused great damage to; in great need of help; homeless people
2.water shortage; It is well-known that; due to global warming; raise people's awareness of saving water
3.Plenty of; As a consequence/result; have become badly polluted
4.In addition to; cutting down; contribute to/result in/lead to
5.a global problem; save energy; reduce pollution; live a low-carbon life
6.dealing with all kinds of wastes effectively

Ⅲ . 基础写作
地震是一种难以预测的自然灾难,懂得必要的避震措施,可以最大程度减少地震对我们的伤害。学校正门公告栏正在征集宣传文章,请根据以下提示写一篇文章：
1. 沉着冷静,遇事不慌；
2. 室内要找到遮蔽物,比如桌子下面；
3. 室外应远离建筑物,去开阔的地方。
注意:1.词数 80 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

答案： III.参考范文：
An earthquake is unpredictable and destructive. However, if you act properly, you can minimize the damage. The following is what you are supposed to do at school during an earthquake.
First, be sure to stay calm and do as teachers instruct. If you are indoors, take cover under a desk quickly and do not move until the floor stops shaking. If you are on the playground, stay where you are, crouch and protect your head. Don't stand near high buildings that may fall down and don't jump off the building. Help your classmates if you can and try to go through the disaster together.