《2025年高中同步单元滚动强化卷高中英语必修第二册北师大版》

Ⅰ. 根据英文释义写单词
1. the breaking out of an epidemic, war, volcano, or earthquake eruption
2. an opinion that you express about someone or something comment
3. to continue to live after an accident, war, or illness survive
4. feeling afraid frightened
5. to save someone or something from a situation of danger or harm rescue
6. an act of trying to do something, especially something difficult; to try to do something, especially something difficult attempt
7. the desire or determination to be successful, rich, powerful etc. ambition

答案： 1.eruption 2.comment 3.survive 4.frightened 5.rescue 6.attempt 7.ambition

Ⅱ. 写出句中加黑部分的中文含义
1. In a certain period of time, some regions in America have been declared disaster area. 灾难；灾祸
2. If the drought continues there's going to be a famine. 旱灾，干旱
3. It is said that crowded markets are a happy hunting ground for pickpockets. 拥挤的；挤满人的
4. As an important factor, climate and weather can affect every aspect of our lives. 气候
5. Scientists show that oil pollution could damage the fragile ecology of the coral reefs. 生态
6. It is a common knowledge that a fresh egg will sink and an old egg will float when thrown into water. 浮；漂
7. She is fond of wearing dark glasses, which gives her an air of mystery. 神秘
8. I lowered myself to the water's edge, getting my feet wet. 边缘
9. In the near future, people would benefit greatly from a pollution-free vehicle. 交通工具
10. The patient is told that the operation itself is a brief, painless procedure. 手术
11. Settlers flooded from Europe to America in the 17th century. 大量涌入
12. Last year I had a narrow escape in the motor racing, so I don't want to risk my life a second time. 逃离
13. It is a new technology to process and preserve fresh vegetables at high pressure. 加工，处理
14. His voice sounded very cold and distant on the phone. 冷淡的，疏远的
15. Anyone who doesn't observe the law will be punished sooner or later. 遵守，奉行

答案： 1.灾难；灾祸 2.旱灾，干旱 3.拥挤的；挤满人的 4.气候 5.生态 6.浮；漂 7.神秘 8.边缘 9.交通工具 10.手术 11.大量涌入 12.逃离 13.加工，处理 14.冷淡的，疏远的 15.遵守，奉行