《2025年初中英语拓展听力与阅读课堂突破九年级英语全一册译林版》

( ) 5. A. films B. cartoons C. stories D. backgrounds
( ) 6. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 7. A. the same B. different C. early D. late
( ) 8. A. use B. take C. sing D. do
( ) 9. A. Till now B. As a result C. For example D. In all
( )10. A. donates B. costs C. spends D. devotes
( )11. A. is B. are C. was D. were
( )12. A. for B. with C. about D. from
( )13. A. teachers B. doctors C. volunteers D. mothers
( )14. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt
( )15. A. many B. much C. more D. most

答案： 5. D
解析：考查名词辨析。“different backgrounds”表示“不同背景”，指来自不同背景的孩子都从观看这个节目中受益，“films”电影，“cartoons”卡通，“stories”故事，均不符合语境，所以选D。
6. A
解析：考查冠词辨析。“five times a week”表示“一周五次”，“week”是可数名词单数，且发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词“a”，“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前，“the”表特指，所以选A。
7. C
解析：考查形容词辨析。为了让更多孩子能观看，节目应该在“早”时段播出，“early hours”表示“早间时段”，“the same”相同的，“different”不同的，“late”晚的，均不符合语境，所以选C。
8. A
解析：考查动词辨析。“use songs, stories...to help...”表示“使用歌曲、故事……来帮助……”，“take”带走，“sing”唱，“do”做，均不符合语境，所以选A。
9. C
解析：考查短语辨析。后面举例说明墨西哥城制作的节目与其他的不同，“For example”表示“例如”，“Till now”到目前为止，“As a result”结果，“In all”总共，所以选C。
10. D
解析：考查动词辨析。“devote...to...”表示“致力于……，把……用于……”，主语是“the programme”，“donates”捐赠，“costs”花费（主语是物），“spends”花费（主语是人），所以选D。
11. B
解析：考查there be句型。“many reasons”是复数，且文章是一般现在时，所以用“are”，“is”用于单数，“was/were”是过去式，所以选B。
12. D
解析：考查介词辨析。“the support from...”表示“来自……的支持”，“for”为了，“with”和……一起，“about”关于，所以选D。
13. D
解析：考查名词辨析。根据“along with their children”可知是父母，结合选项“mothers”母亲，属于父母范畴，“teachers”老师，“doctors”医生，“volunteers”志愿者，所以选D。
14. A
解析：考查非谓语动词。“make sb. do sth.”表示“使某人做某事”，用不带to的不定式作宾补，所以选A。
15. C
解析：考查副词比较级。前句说“孩子们发现自己在学习”，所以他们想要“学得更多”，用比较级“more”，“many”修饰可数名词，“much”修饰不可数名词，“most”是最高级，所以选C。

任务型阅读
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题(不超过8个单词)。
Communication is the process by which we exchange information. To communicate well is to understand and to be understood. Communication can be successful only when both the sender and the receiver understand the same information.
Good communication skills are keys to success in life，work and relationships. Without effective communication，a message can turn into error，misunderstanding，or even disaster.
In today's highly informational and technological environment，it has become more important to have good communication skills. Here are some important steps to communicate effectively.
Know what you want to say and why. Understand clearly the purpose of your message. Know who you are communicating with and why.
How will you say it? We all know that it's not always what you say，but how you say it，that matters. Begin by making eye contact. You show trust and confidence when you look at others in the eyes when you speak. Second，pay attention to your body language. It can say so much more than your words. By standing with your arms relaxed at your sides，you tell others that you are open to what they want to say.
Communication is a two-way street. After you have said what you have to say，stop and listen. Practise your listening skills. Be considerate of others who are talking. Listen carefully and never cut them off.
1. When can communication be successful?
2. What can a message turn into if you don't have effective communication?
3. What do you show when you look at others in the eyes?
4. Why should you pay attention to your body language when communicating?
5. What other advice can you give about effective communication?（请自拟一句话作答）

答案： 1. When sender and receiver understand same info.
解析：根据文中“Communication can be successful only when both the sender and the receiver understand the same information.”可知答案。
2. Error, misunderstanding, or disaster.
解析：根据文中“Without effective communication，a message can turn into error，misunderstanding，or even disaster.”可知答案。
3. Trust and confidence.
解析：根据文中“You show trust and confidence when you look at others in the eyes when you speak.”可知答案。
4. It can say more than words.
解析：根据文中“Second，pay attention to your body language. It can say so much more than your words.”可知答案。
5. Be clear and concise in expression.
解析：这是自拟答案，符合有效沟通的建议即可，例如“清晰简洁地表达”。