《2025年能力素养与学力提升八年级英语上册译林版》

一、根据括号中的中文提示或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
1. Last week, the temperature dropped below zero suddenly. Many people caught a bad cold.
2. Carelessness can lead to a disaster(灾难)not only to yourself but also to others.
3. As the earth is getting warmer, certain(某种)wild animals may not have a place to live or enough food to eat.
4. Because of his bad illness(疾病), he had to stop his work at school.
5. I hope you can accept our invitation(邀请)to join our school basketball team.
6. When you have difficulty making decisions(决定), red may be helpful to you.
7. Here is a brief introduction(介绍)to our school. You can learn about something from it.
8. Wild animals have feelings(感觉)of happiness and sadness.

答案： 1. dropped 2. disaster 3. certain 4. illness 5. invitation 6. decisions 7. introduction 8. feelings

二、选择括号中所给单词适当形式填空,使短文完整通顺。
Let me tell you something about sharks. Sharks are among 1(the oldest)animals in the world. There are over three 2(hundred)and fifty different kinds of sharks in the world. Most sharks are about two metres long and live in the ocean.
A shark can smell something in the water, for example, the blood of animals. That helps them 3(find/to find)their food. Sharks 4(mainly)eat fish, other sharks and plants in the ocean.
Most sharks bite(咬)people by mistake. They think a person is a large sea animal. When the sun 5(goes)down or comes up, sharks 6(are looking)for food. So at these times people shouldn't go 7(swimming)in the ocean.
Today people kill sharks for food and their skin. The number of sharks in the world 8(drops/is dropping)fast. So always remember "No selling, no 9(hunting). 10(Actions)speak louder than words."
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______

答案： 1. the oldest 2. hundred 3. find/to find 4. mainly 5. goes 6. are looking 7. swimming 8. drops/is dropping 9. hunting 10. Actions

(D)1.Many wild animals are losing their homes because people ______ forests.
A.look after
B.work out
C.help with
D.cut down

答案： D