《2025年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版连云港专版》

(B)6.The medical team is ______ five doctors and ten nurses.
A.made up
B.made up of
C.made from
D.made in

答案： B 【点拨】“be made up of”是固定短语，意为“由……组成”，这里表示医疗队由五名医生和十名护士组成。故选 B。

(C)7.The Amazon Rainforest is home to thousands of species of plants and animals.
A.home for
B.home with
C.home to
D.home by

答案： C 【点拨】be home to 是……的栖息地。故选 C。

(C)8.—The winter vacation is coming in a few days. I'll visit the Great Wall. —Have a good trip!
A.Nice to know that
B.It's kind of you
C.Have a good trip
D.Congratulations

答案： C 【点拨】句意：——再过几天寒假就到了。我将去参观长城。——旅途愉快！Nice to know that 很高兴得知这一点；It's kind of you 你真好；Have a good trip 旅途愉快；Congratulations 祝贺。故选 C。

四、词语运用。
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
The Hongze Lake is in the west of Jiangsu Province. It is the fourth l 1 freshwater lake in China. The Hongze Lake has a long history. It was a small group of shallow lakes in the past, and known as the Fuling Lake. In the Tang Dynasty, it g 2 the name the Hongze Lake. As time w 3 by, the small lake finally turned into today's Hongze Lake.
There are many k 4 of fishes in the Hongze Lake. The Hongze Lake is also famous for its p 5. Reeds almost cover the whole lake here. And the large-area reeds may even prevent boats f 6 getting through.
In the north-west of the Hongze Lake, there is a nature reserve. It is the Hongze Lake Wetland National Nature Reserve. The reserve has an a 7 of 49,365 hectares(公顷). It is home to many birds. There are s 8, cranes and other rare and protected birds here. It offers these birds homes to l 9 in. Every year, a lot of v 10 come here to watch these birds and many wildlife lovers come to take photos.
1. largest
2. got
3. went
4. kinds
5. plants
6. from
7. area
8. swans
9. live
10. visitors

答案： 1. largest 2. got 3. went 4. kinds 5. plants 6. from 7. area 8. swans 9. live 10. visitors

五、跨学科阅读理解。
Every summer, about three billion birds migrate(迁徙) from North Africa to Europe and Asia. In winter, they return to North Africa. As they travel from one place to another, they use the sun, stars, smells and landforms(地形) to find the way.
The migration is long and difficult, and some of the birds die during each trip. However, it is not this twice-a-year journey that poses the greatest risk to these birds. The main danger to the birds comes from hunters all over the Mediterranean(地中海地区), where lots of migratory birds are killed every year. As a result, the bird population is falling.
In countries along the Mediterranean, many migratory birds are illegally(非法地) trapped or killed. Besides traps, hunters also use electronic calls to catch birds. They make bird sounds to attract the real birds. Some hunters also use nets to catch birds as they fly close to the sea. “There are no birds,” said one local man. “We walk for hours without seeing any. It's really scary.”
Birds are in danger, and many countries are working to solve this problem. In the European Union, hunting migratory birds is illegal in some countries, while in others, it is strictly controlled—the birds can only be hunted at a certain time of year. What's more, many nature-protection groups are making sure that laws are obeyed. This has been successful in many places. For example, Sicily, an island of Italy, was once a place where illegal bird hunting was common. Today, it has mostly eliminated(消除) bird hunting, and as a result, birdwatching is becoming popular there.
Wildlife organizations around the Mediterranean are helping to bring about change. “Hunting bans(禁令) are working,” said Martin Schneider-Jacoby, a bird scientist. “But there is still more to do. We hope to stop hunting and protect birds' living areas all over the Mediterranean. If this can be done, the number of birds will increase. There's a long way to go, but there is hope.”
(C)1. The underlined word “poses” probably means “______” in Paragraph 2.
A. connects
B. compares
C. causes
D. cures
(B)2. What are mentioned as tools for trapping and killing birds?
①Traps. ②Guns. ③Nets. ④Electronic calls.
A. ①②③
B. ①③④
C. ①②④
D. ②③④
(A)3. What change has taken place in Sicily?
A. Bird hunting is hardly seen in Sicily.
B. Some rare birds can be seen in Sicily.
C. Hunters try to attract more birds to the area.
D. The weather has become more pleasant in the area.
(D)4. The passage is mainly about ______.
A. several problems caused by migratory birds
B. why migratory birds are hunted in the world
C. how tourism causes a drop in the migratory bird population
D. the situation of migratory birds and the efforts to protect them

答案： 1.C 【点拨】根据“it is not this twice-a-year journey that poses the greatest risk to these birds”可知，对这些鸟造成最大危险的并不是这种一年两次的旅行。画线词意为“造成”，和 cause 意思相近。故选 C。2. B 【点拨】根据“Besides traps，hunters also use electronic calls to catch birds. They make bird sounds to attract the real birds. Some hunters also use nets to catch birds”可知，除了陷阱，猎人还使用电子设备模仿鸟的叫声来捕捉鸟类，一些猎人也用网来捕鸟。故选 B。3. A 【点拨】根据“Today，it has mostly eliminated(消除) bird hunting，and as a result，birdwatching is becoming popular there.”可知选 A。4. D 【点拨】本文主要介绍了候鸟在迁徙过程中遭到人类猎杀这一情况以及野生动物保护组织对此所采取的应对措施。故选 D。