《2025年春如金卷课时作业本九年级英语全一册沪教版》

假设你是一名中学生,学校正在举办“伟大的探险家”主题征文活动。请你根据以下提示,写一篇短文,介绍中国古代伟大的探险家张骞及其出使西域的壮举。
提示：

要求：1. 不少于80词；2. 不得逐句翻译,可适当发挥；3. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。

答案： 【解析】：本题主要考查了英语短文的写作能力，需要介绍中国古代伟大的探险家张骞及其出使西域的壮举。根据提示，我们需要包括张骞的个人信息、出使西域的经历以及他的成就和精神品质。写作时，要注意时态的正确使用，以及连接词的运用，使短文连贯、流畅。
【答案】：
Zhang Qian was a great explorer in ancient China. He was born in 164 BC in Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province, and died in 114 BC. He was an official in the Han Dynasty.
In 139 BC, Zhang Qian was sent by Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty on a mission to the Western Regions. However, he was captured by the enemy and imprisoned for ten years. Despite the hardships, he remained brave and persistent. In 126 BC, he finally returned to Han Dynasty.
Zhang Qian's journey to the Western Regions was of great significance. He opened up the Silk Road, which promoted cultural exchanges and trade between Han Dynasty and the Western Regions. His courage and perseverance are truly admirable.

1. 文体：记叙文 2. 人称：第三人称 3. 时态：一般过去时
提纲导写
＞ 开头段：介绍张骞的个人信息。
助力词汇：one of the greatest explorers; born in 164 BC; in Hanzhong, Shaanxi Province; die in 114 BC; an official during the Han Dynasty
试写：Zhang Qian, one of the greatest explorers, was born in 164 BC in Hanzhong, Shaanxi Province. He died in 114 BC and served as an official during the Han Dynasty.
＞ 主体段：介绍张骞出使西域的经历。
助力词汇：Western Regions; under the command of; be full of difficulties; be captured by enemies; be imprisoned for ten years; give up
试写：In 139 BC, Zhang Qian started his journey to the Western Regions under the command of Emperor Wu of Han. The journey was fraught with difficulties. He was once captured by enemies and imprisoned for a decade, but he never gave up his mission. Eventually, he successfully returned to the Han Dynasty in 126 BC.
＞ 结尾段：总结张骞的成就及精神品质。
助力词汇：open up the Silk Road; promote the cultural exchange and trade; courage and determination; spirit of exploration; admire
试写：Zhang Qian's journey not only opened up the Silk Road, but also greatly promoted cultural exchange and trade between the Han Dynasty and the Western Regions. His courage, determination, and spirit of exploration are still highly admired today.
顺理成文
Zhang Qian, born in 164 BC in Hanzhong, Shaanxi Province and died in 114 BC, is one of the greatest explorers in Chinese history. ① He worked as an official of the Han Dynasty.
In 139 BC, Zhang Qian was sent to the Western Regions under the command of Emperor Wu of Han. His journey was full of ② difficulties. Though he was once captured by enemies and imprisoned for ten years, he never gave up. ② Finally, he managed to return to the Han Dynasty in 126 BC.
Zhang Qian’s courage and determination helped open up the Silk Road, promoting the cultural exchange and trade between the Han Dynasty and the Western Regions ③. His spirit of exploration is still admired today.

答案： 【解析】：
本题要求根据所给提纲和助力词汇，完成一篇关于张骞的记叙文。题目已经给出了开头段、主体段和结尾段的提纲以及相应的助力词汇，我们需要按照这些提纲和词汇，用一般过去时来叙述张骞的事迹。
开头段需要介绍张骞的个人信息，包括他的出生地、出生时间、逝世时间以及他在汉朝的官职。这部分可以直接使用题目给出的助力词汇进行叙述。
主体段需要介绍张骞出使西域的经历，包括他出使的时间、遇到的困难、被俘和被囚的情况以及他最终没有放弃的精神。这部分需要详细描述张骞的历程，并突出他的坚韧不拔。
结尾段需要总结张骞的成就及精神品质，包括他开辟丝绸之路、促进文化交流与贸易的贡献以及他的勇气和决心、探索精神等。这部分需要对张骞的事迹进行概括和评价。
【答案】：
Zhang Qian, one of the greatest explorers, was born in 164 BC in Hanzhong, Shaanxi Province. He died in 114 BC and served as an official during the Han Dynasty.
In 139 BC, Zhang Qian started his journey to the Western Regions under the command of Emperor Wu of Han. The journey was fraught with difficulties. He was once captured by enemies and imprisoned for a decade, but he never gave up his mission. Eventually, he successfully returned to the Han Dynasty in 126 BC.
Zhang Qian's journey not only opened up the Silk Road, but also greatly promoted cultural exchange and trade between the Han Dynasty and the Western Regions. His courage, determination, and spirit of exploration are still highly admired today.