《2025年春如金卷课时作业本九年级英语全一册沪教版》

Ⅲ. 语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Have you read the article named Autumn Memories? Do you know who wrote it? Autumn Memories 1. ______ (write) by Shi Tiesheng, who was a famous Chinese writer. He was born in Beijing 2. ______ January 4th, 1951, and died in December of 2010 because of an illness. For many years, he struggled with (与……斗争) his illness and wrote a large number of 3. ______ (excellence) and well-known articles and novels.
He was paralyzed (瘫痪的) in both legs at the age of 21. However, he didn’t lose his courage and hope to live. After he got ill, he 4. ______ (spend) most of his time writing. Once, a reporter asked Shi 5. ______ his job for a living was. He said his job was writing in his spare time. He tried his best to challenge the physical pain from the illness. The illness made him get to know the 6. ______ (mean) of life step by step. Shi Tiesheng wrote Autumn Memories in 1981. He wrote it after his mother 7. ______ (sudden) passed away from a bad disease. His mother didn’t tell her son about her illness and was always encouraging her son 8. ______ (live) well. Shi Tiesheng wrote 9. ______ article in memory of his mother.
Shi Tiesheng is one of the most admirable (令人钦佩的) writers in China. 10. ______ he experienced the hardships (困苦) of life, his works always expressed the brightness and happiness of being alive.
1. was written
2. on
3. excellent
4. spent
5. what
6. meaning
7. suddenly
8. to live
9. the
10. Although

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语语法填空题，主要考查了动词的时态、词性的转换、介词的使用、连词的使用以及冠词的使用等知识点。解题的关键在于理解上下文语境，准确判断每个空格所需词的性质和时态，并结合所给的词语进行适当变形。
1. 第一空考查的是被动语态。文章提到《秋天的怀念》是由史铁生所写，因此应使用被动语态“was written”。
2. 第二空考查的是介词的使用。在具体的日期前，应使用介词“on”。
3. 第三空考查的是词性转换。根据语境，“excellence”应转换为形容词形式“excellent”，用以修饰名词“articles and novels”。
4. 第四空考查的是动词的时态。根据语境，“spend”应使用过去式“spent”，表示史铁生在生病后的大部分时间都在写作。
5. 第五空考查的是疑问词的使用。根据语境，记者问史铁生以什么为生，应使用疑问词“what”。
6. 第六空考查的是词性转换。根据语境，“mean”应转换为名词形式“meaning”，表示生命的意义。
7. 第七空考查的是词性转换。根据语境，“sudden”应转换为副词形式“suddenly”，修饰动词“passed away”。
8. 第八空考查的是非谓语动词的使用。根据语境，“live”应使用不定式形式“to live”，表示史铁生的母亲总是鼓励他好好生活。
9. 第九空考查的是冠词的使用。在文中再次提到《秋天的怀念》这篇文章时，应使用定冠词“the”。
10. 第十空考查的是连词的使用。根据语境，前后两句之间存在转折关系，应使用连词“Although”，表示尽管史铁生经历了生活的困苦，但他的作品总是表达出生命的明亮和幸福。
【答案】：
1. was written
2. on
3. excellent
4. spent
5. what
6. meaning
7. suddenly
8. to live
9. the
10. Although

Ⅰ. 完形填空
Grieg is one of Norway's most famous musicians. His ______ for the Norwegian folk culture can be found in his music.
One autumn day, Grieg was walking in the forest. He met a little girl named Dagney. She often came to the forest with her father, a forest ranger (护林员). Grieg liked her very much and they soon became friends. During their time together, Grieg helped her ______ many fruits.
On their way back home, the girl said ______, “Bye, sir. Today is my birthday. My father will make a big cake for me.” Grieg felt sorry because he had nothing in his pocket. “Oh, I’m ______. I didn’t know today was your birthday and I didn’t ______ any gifts for you,” Grieg said. “But I’ll bring you a gift in 10 years.”
Dagney felt ______ and asked, “What kind of gift will ______ you 10 years to make?”
Grieg smiled and said, “I can make it in a short time, but you can only get it when you grow up.”
Ten years passed and Dagney was 18 years old. One day, she was invited to an outdoor ______. The host on the stage said, “The next song is for the daughter of the forest ranger, Dagney.”
Dagney stood up with excitement and saw that the conductor (指挥家) on the stage was the same old man she met in the forest 10 years ago!
Hearing the music, Dagney was moved to tears. She said, “Thanks for your birthday gift! But why did you send your gift after 10 years?”
Grieg smiled and said, “Because wonderful things are worth ______. We should live with ______.”
(C) 1. A. trouble B. memory C. love D. experience
(B) 2. A. buy B. pick C. plant D. sell
(C) 3. A. carefully B. sadly C. excitedly D. wisely
(A) 4. A. sorry B. happy C. full D. honest
(A) 5. A. prepare B. invent C. create D. show
(B) 6. A. worried B. interested C. scared D. bored
(D) 7. A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take
(C) 8. A. club B. film C. concert D. meeting
(D) 9. A. looking for B. caring for C. calling for D. waiting for
(B) 10. A. power B. hope C. confidence D. courage

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语完形填空题，主要考查学生对英语词汇、语法和语境理解的综合运用能力。题目给出了一个关于Grieg和Dagney的小故事，学生需要根据上下文，选择最合适的词汇填入空白处。
1. 第一个空需要填入一个名词，描述Grieg对挪威民俗文化的态度。根据后文“can be found in his music”可以推断，他对挪威民俗文化有深厚的感情，因此“love”最为合适。
2. 第二个空描述Grieg帮助Dagney做的事情，根据“many fruits”可以推断，应该是帮助她摘果子，所以选择“pick”。
3. 第三个空描述Dagney说再见时的情绪，根据后文“Today is my birthday. My father will make a big cake for me.”可以推断，她是非常兴奋的，所以选择“excitedly”。
4. 第四个空描述Grieg因为没有带礼物的情绪，根据后文“I didn’t know today was your birthday”可以推断，他是感到抱歉的，所以选择“sorry”。
5. 第五个空描述Grieg没有为Dagney做的事情，根据前文“I had nothing in my pocket”可以推断，他没有准备礼物，所以选择“prepare”。
6. 第六个空描述Dagney对Grieg所说的10年后礼物的反应，根据后文“What kind of gift will ______ you 10 years to make?”可以推断，她是感到好奇或感兴趣的，所以选择“interested”。
7. 第七个空需要填入一个动词，描述制作礼物需要花费的时间。根据后文的“10 years”和句型“it takes sb. some time to do sth.”可以确定，应该选择“take”。
8. 第八个空描述Dagney被邀请参加的活动，根据后文“The next song is for the daughter of the forest ranger, Dagney.”可以推断，这是一个音乐会，所以选择“concert”。
9. 第九个空需要填入一个动词短语，描述美好的事情值得什么。根据常识和语境，“waiting for”最为合适，表示美好的事情值得等待。
10. 第十个空需要填入一个名词，描述我们应该带着什么去生活。根据前文Grieg的故事和语境，“hope”最为合适，表示我们应该带着希望去生活。
【答案】：
1. C；2. B；3. C；4. A；5. A；6. B；7. D；8. C；9. D；10. B。